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Viefleur [7K]
3 years ago
12

1. What is the relation between distance and speed?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inga [223]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

option no b is right answer

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Naphthalene, C10H8, melts at 80.2°C. If the vapour pressure of the liquid is 1.3 kPa at 85.8°C and 5.3 kPa at 119.3°C, use th
sweet-ann [11.9K]

(a) One form of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation is

ln(P₂/P₁) = (ΔHv/R) * (1/T₁ - 1/T₂); where in this case:

  • P₁ = 1.3 kPa
  • P₂ = 5.3 kPa
  • T₁ = 85.8°C = 358.96 K
  • T₂ = 119.3°C = 392.46 K

Solving for ΔHv:

  • ΔHv = R * ln(P₂/P₁) / (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)
  • ΔHv = 8.31 J/molK * ln(5.3/1.3) / (1/358.96 - 1/392.46)
  • ΔHv = 49111.12 J/molK

(b) <em>Normal boiling point means</em> that P = 1 atm = 101.325 kPa. We use the same formula, using the same values for P₁ and T₁, and replacing P₂ with atmosferic pressure, <u>solving for T₂</u>:

  • ln(P₂/P₁) = (ΔHv/R) * (1/T₁ - 1/T₂)
  • 1/T₂ = 1/T₁ - [ ln(P₂/P₁) / (ΔHv/R) ]
  • 1/T₂ = 1/358.96 K - [ ln(101.325/1.3) / (49111.12/8.31) ]
  • 1/T₂ = 2.049 * 10⁻³ K⁻¹
  • T₂ = 488.1 K = 214.94 °C

(c)<em> The enthalpy of vaporization</em> was calculated in part (a), and it does not vary depending on temperature, meaning <u>that at the boiling point the enthalpy of vaporization ΔHv is still 49111.12 J/molK</u>.

3 0
3 years ago
A 4.36 g sample of an unknown alkali metal hydroxide is dissolved in 100.0 ml of water. an acid-base indicator is added and the
Fofino [41]

Answer:

(a) 102.6g/mol

(b) Rubidium

Explanation:

Hello,

This titration is carried out by assuming that the volume of base doesn't have a significant change when the mass is added, thus, we state the following data a apply the down below formula to compute the molarity of the base solution:

V_{base}=0.1L; M_{acid}=2.5M, V_{acid}=0.017L\\V_{base}M_{base}=V_{acid}M_{acid}

Solving for the molarity of base we've got:

M_{base}=\frac{M_{acid}*V_{acid}}{V_{base}}=\frac{2.50M*0.017L}{0.1L} =0.425M=0.425mol/L

Now, we can compute the moles of the base as:

n_{base}=0.425mol/L*0.1L=0.0425mol

(a) Now, one divides the provided mass over the previously computed moles to get the molecular mass of the unknown base:

\frac{4.36g}{0.0425mol} =102.6g/mol

(b) Subtracting the atomic mass of oxygen and hydrogen, the metal's atomic mass turns out into:

102.6g/mol-16g/mol-1g/mol=85.6g/mol

So, that atomic mass dovetails to the Rubidium's atomic mass.

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
S 2<br> How many protons
serg [7]
16 protons
Explanation: S2-: proton number 16; nucleon number 32
There are 16 protons (from the proton number). If it was a neutral atom, there would be 16 electrons.
6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP
swat32

Answer:

Fe is the limiting reagent

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Were you in ms.secrihrst class in dutchtown middle.
IrinaVladis [17]

NO, why though this is a simple question lol!

4 0
3 years ago
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