Which two substances are among the four major types of organic compounds made by living things?

So the relative mass of fluorine in the second compound is one-third that of sf6. what formula expresses one-third the amount of

stealth61 [152]

The formula SF_2 expresses one-third the amount of F.

The F:S ratio in the first compound is 6:1.

We want a compound with one third the amount of F, so F:S = 2:1.

The simplest formula with this ratio is SF_2.

5 0

4 years ago

At a certain temperature, the K p Kp for the decomposition of H 2 S H2S is 0.746 0.746 . H 2 S ( g ) − ⇀ ↽ − H 2 ( g ) + S ( g )

Ivanshal [37]

<u>Answer:</u> The total pressure of container at equilibrium is 0.431 bar

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Pressure of hydrogen sulfide = 0.240 bar

The given chemical equation follows:

$H_2S(g)\rightleftharpoons H_2(g)+S(g)$

<u>Initial:</u> 0.240

<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.240-x x x

The expression of $K_p$ for above equation follows:

$K_p=\frac{p_{H_2}\times p_S}{p_{H_2S}}$

We are given:

$K_p=0.746$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$0.746=\frac{x\times x}{0.240-x}\\\\x=0.191,-0.940$

Neglecting the negative value of 'x' because pressure cannot be negative.

So, the equilibrium pressure of hydrogen gas = x = 0.191 bar

The equilibrium pressure of sulfur gas = x = 0.191 bar

The equilibrium pressure of hydrogen sulfide gas = (0.240 - x) = (0.240 - 0.191) = 0.049 bar

Total pressure of the container at equilibrium = $p_{H_2}+p_{S}+p_{H_2S}$

Total pressure of the container at equilibrium = 0.191 + 0.191 + 0.049 = 0.431 bar

Hence, the total pressure of container at equilibrium is 0.431 bar

6 0

4 years ago

Which phase of matter consists of ionized particles that move independently of each other/10900502/4a93e3cd?utm_source=registrat

vlada-n [284]

The answer is.............................................. plasma

7 0

4 years ago

Given the following two quantities: 0.50 mol of CH4 and 1.0 mol of HCl,

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

(a) HCl

(b) HCl

(c) HCl

(d) HCl

Explanation:

<em>Given: </em>0.50 mol of CH₄ and 1.0 mol of HCl

Using stoichiometry we can calculate the answers to parts a, b, c, and d.

# of moles × Avogadro's number = # of atoms or molecules

Avogadro's number: 6.02 * 10²³

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 3.01 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{6.02\cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 6.02 \cdot 10^2^3 \ \text{atoms HCl}$

HCl has more atoms than CH₄.

This is calculated the same way as Part (a); HCl has more molecules than CH₄.

Molar mass of CH₄ = 16.04 g/mol

Molar mass of HCl = 36.458 g/mol

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{16.04 \ \text{g CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 8.02 \ \text{g CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{36.458 \ \text{g HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 36.458 \ \text{g HCl}$

HCl has a greater mass than CH₄.

Assuming STP:

Molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4 L/mol.

$\displaystyle 0.50\ \text{mol CH}_4 \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L CH}_4}{1 \ \text{mol CH}_4} = 11.2 \ \text{L CH}_4$
$\displaystyle 1.0\ \text{mol HCl} \cdot \frac{22.4 \ \text{L HCl}}{1 \ \text{mol HCl}} = 22.4 \ \text{L HCl}$

HCl has a greater volume than CH₄.

5 0

3 years ago

Plz help can mechanical waves travel through objects?!?!?

Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

Mechanical waves travel through matter, causing it to vibrate, expand and contract, move up and down, side to side, or in circles. They include water waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. ... They all travel at the same speed — the speed of light — in a vacuum, but when they come into contact with matter, they slow down.

7 0

3 years ago