The heat lost by the metal should be equal to the heat
gained by the water. We know that the heat capacity of water is simply 4.186 J
/ g °C. Therefore:
100 g * 4.186 J / g °C * (31°C – 25.1°C) = 28.2 g * Cp *
(95.2°C - 31°C)
<span>Cp = 1.36 J / g °C</span>
The protons of methylene group between the two carbonyl groups in ethylacetoacetate are acidic in nature. When compounds containing such acidic protons are treated with bases the loose proton and form enolates.
In this particular example when ethylacetoacetate is reacted with methyl magnesium bromide, the methyl group abstracts the acidic proton and converts into
methane gas. The enolate when hydrolyzed is again converted into ethylacetoacetate as shown below,
A: Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
The rate of reaction is the speed with which reactants are converted into products. It is also the rate at which reactants disappear and products appear. The higher the rate of reaction, the greater the amount of product formed in a reaction.
If we look at the graph, we will realize that trial 1 produces a lesser amount of product than trial 2. This implies that the average rate of the reaction in trial 1 is lower than in trial 2.
Lower average rate of reaction implies lower concentration of the reactants since the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of reactants.
Hence trial 1 has a lower concentration of reactants because the average rate of the reaction is lower.
Answer:
5.12x10¹¹ millimeters
Explanation:
Milli is a prefix used in science and engineering to decribe the number as the exponent x10⁻³. In the prefix kilo, the number is at the exponent x10³.
5.12x10⁵ kilometers are:
5.12x10⁵ kilometers * (1000m / 1km) = 5.12x10⁸ meters
5.12x10² meters * (1m / 1000millimeters) = 5.12x10¹¹ millimeters
Answer:
Substance 4
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. A substance floats in another when its density is less than that of the substance on which it floats.
If an object is immersed in a denser liquid, it will sink
Since the density of water is 1 g/cm^3, any substance whose density is less than that of water will float in it.
If we look at the table, substance 4 has a density of 0.5g/cm^3. Hence, substance 4 is expected to float in water.