In accordance with the definition of density as r = m/V, in order to determine the density of
matter, the mass and the volume of the sample must be known.
The determination of mass can be performed directly using a weighing instrument.
The determination of volume generally cannot be performed directly. Exceptions to this rule
include
· cases where the accuracy is not required to be very high, and
· measurements performed on geometric bodies, such as cubes, cuboids or cylinders, the volume
of which can easily be determined from dimensions such as length, height and diameter.
· The volume of a liquid can be measured in a graduated cylinder or in a pipette; the volume of
solids can be determined by immersing the sample in a cylinder filled with water and then
measuring the rise in the water level.
Because of the difficulty of determining volume with precision, especially when the sample has a
highly irregular shape, a "detour" is often taken when determining the density, by making use of the
Archimedean Principle, which describes the relation between forces (or masses), volumes and
densities of solid samples immersed in liquid:
From everyday experience, everyone is familiar with the effect that an object or body appears to
be lighter than in air – just like your own body in a swimming pool.
Figure 3: The force exerted by a body on a spring scale in air (left) and in water (right)
<h2>Answer with Explanation </h2>
The Oscillating Universe Theory is a cosmological model that consolidates both the Big Bang and the Big Crunch as a major aspect of a repeating occasion. That is, in the event that this hypothesis remains constant, the Universe in which we live in exists between a Big Bang and a Big Crunch.
As such, our universe can be the first of a conceivable arrangement of universes or it tends to be the nth universe in the arrangement.
As we probably are aware, in the Big Bang Theory, the Universe is accepted to extend from a hot, exceptionally thick, and little element. Actually, on the off chance that we extrapolate back to the snapshot of the Big Bang, we can achieve a point of peculiarity described by unendingly high vitality and thickness, just as zero volume.
This portrayal would just mean a certain something every one of the laws of material science will be tossed out of the window. This is naturally unsuitable to physicists. To exacerbate the situation, a few cosmologists even trust that the Universe will, in the end, achieve the greatest purpose of development and that once this occurs, it will at that point crumple into itself.
This will basically prompt indistinguishable conditions from when we extrapolate back to the snapshot of the Big Bang. To cure this difficulty, a few researchers are suggesting that maybe the Universe won't achieve the purpose of peculiarity all things considered.
They'll still be magnets, but they'll never be able to touch each other where they were cut.
I hope this helps you! :-)
If you are referring to science, then you are correct. A period is also known as a family.
I believe the correct answer is D