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olganol [36]
3 years ago
13

a cannon sits on a stationary railroad flatcar with a total mass of 1000 kg. when a 10 kg cannonball is fired to the left at a s

peed of 50 m/s, what is the speed of the flatcar
Physics
1 answer:
marishachu [46]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.5 m/s

Explanation:

From Newton's Third law of motion,

Momentum of the cannon = momentum of the flatcar.

mv = MV........................ Equation 1

Where m = mass of the cannon, v = velocity of the cannon, M = mass of the flatcar, V = Velocity of the flat car.

make V the subject of the equation

V = mv/M................... Equation 2

Given: m = 10 kg, v = 50 m/s, M = 1000 kg

Substitute into equation 2

V = 10×50/1000

V = 500/1000

V = 0.5 m/s

Hence the speed of the flatcar = 0.5 m/s

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You and your friend throw balloons filled with water from the roof of a several story apartment house. You simply drop a balloon
Aleks [24]

Answer:

Height = 53.361 m

Explanation:

There are two balloons being thrown down, one with initial speed (u1) = 0 and the other with initial speed (u2) = 43.12

From the given information we make the following summary

u_{1} = 0m/s

t_{1} = t

u_{2} = 43.12m/s

t_{2} = (t-2.2)s

The distance by the first balloon is

D = u_{1} t_{1}  + \frac{1}{2} at_{1}^2

where

a = 9.8m/s2

Inputting the values

D = (0)t + \frac{1}{2} (9.8)t^2\\ D = 4.9t^2

The distance traveled by the second balloon

D = u_{2} t_{2}  + \frac{1}{2} at_{2}^2

Inputting the values

D = (43.12)(t-2.2)  + \frac{1}{2} (9.8)(t-2.2)^2

simplifying

D = 4.9t^2 + 21.56t -71.148

Substituting D of the first balloon into the D of the second balloon and solving

4.9t^2 = 4.9t^2 + 21.56t -71.148 \\ 21.56t = 71.148\\ t = 3.3s

Now we know the value of t. We input this into the equation of the first balloon the to get height of the apartment

D = 4.9(3.3)^2\\ D = 53.361 m

7 0
3 years ago
There is friction between the block and the
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

5 no

Explanation:

actually the 4kg lying on table has no influence

it slides towards 4kg weight hung

as it has excess 2kg force

force=miu × m ×g

4 0
3 years ago
A body of mass 5.0 kg is suspended by a spring which stretches 10 cm when the mass is attached. It is then displaced downward an
Dominik [7]

Answer:

position as a function of time is y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t

Explanation:

given data

mass = 5 kg

length = 10 cm = 0.1 m

displaced = 5 cm

to find out

position as a function of time

solution

we will apply here equilibrium that is

mass × g = k × length

put here value and find k

k = \frac{5*9.8}{.01}

k = 490 N/m

and ω is

ω = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }

ω = \sqrt{\frac{490}{5} }

ω = 9.9

so here position w.r.t  time is

y = 0.05 × cosωt

y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t

so position as a function of time is y = 0.05 × cos(9.9)t

8 0
3 years ago
Nucleus P decays in two stages to produce nucleus Q. which decay sequence will result in the highest number of neutrons in nucle
Fynjy0 [20]
A beta particle followed by another beta particle. Consider it beta positive decay in which a proton decays to form a neutron,positron and electron neutrino.
7 0
3 years ago
A roller coaster has a "hump" and a "loop" for riders to enjoy (see picture). The top of the hump has a radius of curvature of 1
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

Part a)

F_n = 306 N

Part B)

v = 12.1 m/s

Explanation:

Part A)

At the top of the hump the force on the rider is

1) Normal force

2) weight

so here we know that

mg - F_n = \frac{mv^2}{R}

F_n = mg - \frac{mv^2}{R}

F_n = (100)(9.81) - \frac{100(9^2)}{12}

F_n = 306 N

Part B)

At the top of the loop we will have

F_n + mg = \frac{mv^2}{R}

in order to remain in contact the normal force must be just greater than zero

so we will have

mg = \frac{mv^2}{R}

v = \sqrt{Rg}

v = \sqrt{15\times 9.81}

v = 12.1 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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