Most common mineral acids solutions (HCl, H2SO4, HNO3, H3PO4, etc.) are prepared in water. Infact, system is<span> acidic only in aqueous medium.
</span>
However, in few cases, it isn't advisable/viable to perform reaction is aqueous medium. This can be due to poor solubility of reactant in water. This situation arises especially, if reactant is highly non-polar in nature.
There also exist a possibility that, reactant is not stable in aqueous medium. In such event, use of water has to be avoided.
For such reaction, solid camphorsulfonic acid is added in reaction, when acid is required to initiate/catalyst the reaction.
The major advantage that camphorsulfonic acid offers is that, it is solid and hence it is easy to weight. Also, they don't required water addition for the reaction.
The error in the student's reasoning happened as they get confused between the beta minus decay and beta plus decay.
<h3>What is beta minus decay?</h3>
A neutron is converted into a proton in beta minus, increasing the atomic number of the atom.
- The proton is positive, while the neutron is neutral.
- The nucleus also produces an electron and an antineutrino in order to ensure charge conservation.
In the given question beta minus decay is not occur as atomic number of the daughter nuclei does not increases. Rather than this in the given decay atomic mass of the daughter nuclei is less than the parent nuclei means plus beta decay is happened there.
Hence the error is in predicting the correct particle with charge.
To know more about beta decay, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/11117468
#SPJ1
Answer:
65.8mL of water and 184.2mL of the 95% EtOH stock solution must be added.
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to find hoy many times the 95% EtOH must be diluted to obtain a 70% EtOH solution. That is:
95% / 70% = 1.357 times the solution must be diluted.
If we want to make 250mL of the diluted solution, the amount of 95% that must be added is:
250mL / 1.357 times =
184.2mL of the 95% solution must be added
And of water:
250mL - 184.2mL = 65.8mL of water
Answer:
0.19M
Explanation:
2A → A2
Rate constant = 0.0265 M–1min–1
Initial concentration = 2.00 M
Final Concentration = ?
time, t = 180min
The formular relating the parameters is given as;
1 / [A] = kt + 1 / [A]o
1 / [A] = 0.0265 * 180 + (1 / 2)
1 / [A] = 4.77 + 0.5
[A] = 1 / 5.27 = 0.19M
Answer:
The value of maximum pressure the balloon could be filled = 6.40 atmosphere.
Explanation:
When helium from the cylinder is filled inside the balloon the heat & work
transfer is zero during the process. so from the first law of thermodynamics
change in internal energy is zero.
⇒ = 0
⇒ =
⇒ = ------------- (1)
Final temperature is equal to initial temperature.
Equation (1) can be written as
⇒ = -------------(2)
Initial volume = 44 L
Final volume = 296 L
Initial pressure = 43.1 atmosphere
Final pressure = we have to calculate
Put all the values in Equation (2) we get,
⇒ × 296 = 43.1 × 44
⇒ = 6.40 atmosphere
This is the value of maximum pressure the balloon could be filled.