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Drupady [299]
2 years ago
11

There is an extreme temperature difference between day and night in a desert during clear weather. However, even though the outs

ide temperature drops greatly at night, the water in a swimming pool in the desert tends to remain warm. Use your knowledge of heat energy, specific heat, and heat transfer to explain these facts.
please help!!!!!! ​
Chemistry
1 answer:
den301095 [7]2 years ago
5 0

Sand has a lower heat capacity hence it heats up easily and looses heat easily. On the other hand, water has a higher heat capacity and looses heat more slowly hence it remains warm at night.

<h3>What is heat transfer?</h3>

The transfer of heat refers to the movement of heat from one body to another. We should note that sand has a low specific heat capacity hence it is rapidly heated up in the day and looses heat quickly at night.

On the other hand, water has a high specific heat capacity hence it heat up slowly and also does not loose heat easily even when the surrounding temperature is much colder. As such, there is an extreme temperature difference between day and night in a desert during clear weather and the water in a swimming pool in the desert tends to remain warm even when the outside temperature drops greatly at night.

Learn more about heat transfer: brainly.com/question/12107378

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A boy with pneumonia has lungs with a volume of 1.7 L that fill with 0.070 mol of air when he inhales. When he exhales, his lung
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

0.053moles

Explanation:

Hello,

To calculate the number of moles of gas remaining in his after he exhale, we'll have to use Avogadro's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its number of moles provided that temperature and pressure are kept constant. Mathematically,

V = kN, k = V / N

V1 / N1 = V2 / N2= V3 / N3 = Vx / Nx

V1 = 1.7L

N1 = 0.070mol

V2 = 1.3L

N2 = ?

From the above equation,

V1 / N1 = V2 / N2

Make N2 the subject of formula

N2 = (N1 × V2) / V1

N2 = (0.07 × 1.3) / 1.7

N2 = 0.053mol

The number of moles of gas in his lungs when he exhale is 0.053 moles

7 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving 23.5 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 0.245 kilograms of water. If the molal freezing point consta
aalyn [17]

Answer:

- 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.

Explanation:

  • We can solve this problem using the relation:

<em>ΔTf = (Kf)(m),</em>

where, ΔTf is the depression in the freezing point.

Kf is the molal freezing point depression constant of water = -1.86 °C/m,

m is the molality of the solution (m = moles of solute / kg of solvent = (23.5 g / 180.156 g/mol)/(0.245 kg) = 0.53 m.

<em>∴ ΔTf = (Kf)(m)</em> = (-1.86 °C/m)(0.53 m) =<em> - 0.99 °C ≅ - 1.0 °C.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Magnesium is a metal with two elections in its outermost energy level. When it becomes an ion, what happens to its valence elect
Law Incorporation [45]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Mg loses its valence electrons and acquire a positive charge (Mg⁺²).

Explanation:

Valence electrons are important for an element to attach to another one, metals lose these electrons while nonmetals gain electrons to complete the octet rule.

Magnesium is a metal that loses these electrons so when it becomes an ion Magnesium will have a positive charge  Mg⁺².

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Answer:

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