Explanation:
The given compounds are oxyacids and in these compounds more is the electronegativity of the central atom more will be its acidic strength.
This is because more is the electronegativity of the central atom more will be the polarity of OH bond. As a result, the compound can readily lose
ion.
Also, more is the electronegativity of central atom more will be the stability of conjugate base formed.
Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are arranged in increasing acid strength as follows.
HOI <
<
< HOF
Given :
Mass of O₂, m = 25.43 g.
To Find :
How many liters of gas will you have at STP.
Solution :
Molecular mass of O₂, M.M = 2 × 16 gram/mole
M.M = 32 gram/mole
Number of moles is given by :
n = m/M.M
n = 25.43/32 mole
n = 0.79 mole
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
b. HCOOH/ NaHCOO.
Explanation:
A buffer system may be formed in one of two forms:
- A weak acid with its conjugate base.
- A weak base with its conjugate acid.
Chose the pairs below that you could use to make a buffered solution.
a. HCI/NaOH. NO. HCl is a strong acid and NaOH is a strong base.
b. HCOOH/ NaHCOO. YES. HCOOH is a weak acid and HCOO⁻ (coming from NaHCOO) is its conjugate base.
c. HNO₂/H₂SO₃. NO. Both are acids and they are unrelated to each other.
d. NaNO₃/ HNO₃. NO. HNO₃ is a strong acid.
Answer:
Element X with atomic number 10 and atomic mass 21
Element Z with atomic number 10 and atomic mass 22
Explanation:
Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
- Isotopes of an element have the same electronic configuration.
- They share the same chemical properties
- They only differ in their masses.
So, Element X and Z with atomic number 10 which is their number of electrons are isotopes. Their mass number, 21 and 22 differs.
Answer:
Dissolving is when the solute breaks up from a larger crystal of molecules into much smaller groups or individual molecules. This break up is caused by coming into contact with the solvent. In the case of salt water, the water molecules break off salt molecules from the larger crystal lattice.
Explanation: