Answer:
THE VOLUME OF THE BALLOON IS 1.45 L
Explanation:
At sea level:
Volume = 2 L
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 12 °C
At 30000 ft altitude:
Pressure = 0.30 atm
Temperature = -55°C
Volume = unknown
Using the general gas formula:
P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2
Re-arranging the formula by making V2 the subject of the equation, we have;
V2 = P1 V1 T2 / T1 P2
V2 = 1 * 2 * 12 / 0.30 * 55
V2 = 24 / 16.5
V2 = 1.45 L
The volume of the balloon at the temperature of -55 C and 0.30 atm is 1.45 L
Answer:
p3=0.36atm (partial pressure of NOCl)
Explanation:
2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ 2 NOCl(g) Kp = 51
lets assume the partial pressure of NO,Cl2 , and NOCl at eequilibrium are P1 , P2,and P3 respectively
![Kp=\frac{[NOCl]^{2} }{[NO]^{2} [Cl_2] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kp%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNOCl%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B%5BNO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5BCl_2%5D%20%7D)
![Kp=\frac{[p3]^{2} }{[p1]^{2} [p2] }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kp%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Bp3%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B%5Bp1%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5Bp2%5D%20%7D)
p1=0.125atm;
p2=0.165atm;
p3=?
Kp=51;
On solving;
p3=0.36atm (partial pressure of NOCl)
Explanation:
Number of moles(n)=Number of atoms(N)/Avogadro's constant.
Avogadro's constant=6.02×10²³
so we have
n=9.05×10²³/6.02×10²³
n=1.0503moles.
n=mass/molar mass
1.0503=mass/28
mass=1.0503×28
mass=29.4084g
Answer:
1088.89 Pa
Explanation:
According to the Newton's second law of motion:-
Mass = 50.0 kg
Acceleration = g = 9.81 m/s²
So,
Force = 490 N
Area of the base =
=
m² = 0.45 m²
<u>Pressure = Force/Area =
= 1088.89 Pa</u>
Latent heat of fusion for ice is 33600J/k
Heat absorbed
- k_f×m
- 31.6×33600
- 1061,740mJ
- 1061J