Answers:
Human activities badly affect carbon cycle. Activities such as burning fossil fuel and deforestation have begun to effect on carbon cycle and the rise of carbon dioxide in atmosphere.
Explanation:
The carbon cycle can be affect when carbon dioxide is either released into atmosphere or remove from atmosphere. When fossil are burnt , carbon is release to the atmosphere at faster rate then it is removed. Natural gas, oil, coal, and other industrial products all are affecting carbon cycle in atmosphere.
Deforestation means permanent removal of trees from forest which cause increase in level of carbon dioxide because no trees longer to absorb carbon dioxide from atmosphere. Which result affect on carbon cycle.
Main advantages of DDT are the insecticide property and the knoledge about its chemical synthesis.
Explanation:
At that time in 1939 it was discovered that DDT have insecticide properties. It is a useful property because it allows inhibition of insects populations in large areas. Killing insects will reduce the diseases transmitted by them as typhus and malaria. More over you prevent the destruction of the agricultural crops by the harmful insects.
However the synthesis of the molecule was known way back in 1874. From that time it was plenty of time in which chemistry knowledge evolved so the synthesis at kilograms scale was implemented. High quantities of DDT molecule become available for the market so that in 1945 was available as agricultural insecticide.
It was discovered that DDT have bad effects for human health and also over time some insects developed resistance and their were not affected anymore by the molecule.
You may find the chemical structure of DDT in the attached figure.
Lean more:
about DDT
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