Answer:

Explanation:
At constant pressure Thermal energy always moves from a greater energy level to a lesser energy level, laws of thermodynamics prove that.
Nature always likes to attain equilibrium either it's movement of heat energy or flow of water from higher region to lower region. The first and second law of thermodynamics are profe of that, the first law says that the total energy of universe is Constant. Energy can not be destroyed it always changes from one form to another, by work and heat. The second law explains why thermal energy moves from a greater energy level to a lesser energy level, it deals with the change in entropy of a system and surrounding and states heat flows from hot environment to cold environment.
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Answer: 3 Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same
Explanation:
Physical change mainly physical properties of a substance while the chemical changes remain unchanged. Once there is a change to the chemistry of the substance, this would be classified as a chemical change.
Answer:
Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl is 0.004881 mol/L.
Explanation:

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.1174 M
Volume of HCl solution = 83.15 mL = 0.08315 L
Moles of HCl = n



According to reaction , 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of sodium carbonate.
Then 0.009762 mol of HCl will recat with:

Moles of Sodium carbonate = 0.004881 mol
Volume of the sodium carbonate containing solution taken = 1L
Concentration of sodium carbonate in the solution before the addition of HCl:
![[Na_2CO_3]=\frac{0.004881 mol}{1 L}=0.004881 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNa_2CO_3%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.004881%20mol%7D%7B1%20L%7D%3D0.004881%20mol%2FL)
Separate Salt and Water Using Distillation
If you want to collect the water, you can use distillation. This works because salt has a much higher boiling point than water. One way to separate salt and water at home is to boil the salt water in a pot with a lid.
hope this helps!!
As the moon orbits or circles the Earth, the phase changes. We'll start with what is called the New Moon phase. This is where we can't see any of the lit up side of the moon. The moon is between us and the sun (see the picture). As the moon orbits the Earth we can see more and more of the lit up side until finally the moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the sun and we get a full moon. As the moon continues to orbit the Earth we now see less and less of the lit up side. The phases of the moon starting with the New Moon are: New Moon Waxing Crescent First Quarter Waxing Gibbous Full Waning Gibbous Third Quarter Waning Crescent Dark Moon.