Answer:
pioneer species. because they are flower like species
In this compound (Phosgene) the central atom (carbon is Sp² Hybridized).
Sp, Sp² and Sp³ can be calculated very simply by doing three steps,
Step 1:
Assume triple bond and double bond as one bond and assign s or p to it. In this example carbon double bond oxygen is considered once and let suppose it is s. Now we are having our s.
Step 2:
Count lone pair of electron, each lone pair counts for s and p. In this case there is no lone pair of electron on carbon, so not included.
Step 3:
Count single bonds for s and p. As we have already assigned s to the double bond, now one p for one single bond, and other p for the other single bond.
Result:
So, we counted 1 s for double bond, 1 p for one single and other p for second single bond. As a whole we got,
Sp²
Practice:
You can practice for hybridization of Oxygen in this molecule. Oxygen has 2 lone pair of electrons. (Hint: Sp² Hybridization)
food moves through the mouth by muscle movement
Answer:
The answer to your question is 160 g of Calcium
Explanation:
Data
mass of Calcium = ?
mass of Hydrogen = 8 g
reactant = HCl
Process
1.- Write the balanced chemical reaction
Ca + 2HCl ⇒ CaCl₂ + H₂
2.- Look for the atomic number of Calcium and hydrogen
Calcium = 40 g
Hydrogen = 1 x 2 = 2 g
3.- Use proportions to calculate the mass of calcium needed.
40 g of Calcium ---------------- 2 g of hydrogen
x ----------------- 8 g of hydrogen
x = (8 x 40) / 2
x = 320/2
x = 160 g of Calcium
