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lawyer [7]
3 years ago
5

A hydrate of CoCl2 has a mass of 15.80 g before heating. After heating the mass of the anhydrous compound is found to be 9.32 g

explain how you would determine the formula of the hydrate and then write out the full name of the hydrate
Chemistry
1 answer:
elixir [45]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

Molar mass of Cobalt (II) chloride = 129.8g/mol

Moles of CoCl2 = 9.32/129.8 = 0.0718mol

Mass of H2O lost after heating = 15.80 - 9.32 = 6.48g

Moles of H2O = 6.48/18 = 0.36mol

Mole ratio of CoCl2 : H20

= 0.0718mol : 0.36mol

= 1 : 5

Hence the formula is CoCl2 . 5H2O, which is Copper (II) chloride pentahydrate.

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What is true about elements that are in the same column group or family
shusha [124]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

Which is true of Elements on a periodic table in the same group (family)?

A; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of electron shells.

B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.

C; Elements in the same family have few similar properties as they have different numbers of electron shells.

D; Elements in the same family are always the same type of Elements and have the same number of protons.

Answer: B; Elements in the same family have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

Elements are distributed in groups and periods in a periodic table.

Elements that belong to same groups will show similar chemical properties because they have same number of valence electrons. The chemical reactivity of elements is governed by the valence electrons present in the element.

Example: Flourine, chlorine and bromine are elements which belong to Group 17. They have 9, 17 and 35 electrons respectively and contain 7 valence electrons each and need one electron to complete their octet.

3 0
3 years ago
A liquid-fueled rocket engine has two liquids, usually called the fuel and the oxidizer. Which two liquids are most commonly use
hammer [34]

Answer:

A liquid-fueled rocket has two liquids (liquids are good because of the density, they need less space than a gas to be stored), such that these liquids are called the fuel and the oxidizer.

These liquids are injected into a system that leads to a combustion chamber, where the liquids are mixed (we need to mix the fuel with the oxidizer to enable the combustion of the fuel) and burned to produce thrust.

Some common examples of oxidizers are liquid oxygen, which may be combined with fuels like liquid hydrogen, liquid methane, kerosene and hydrazine.

Other oxidizers are liquid fluorine (which also can be combined with the fuels liquid hydrogen and hydrazine), nitrogen tetroxide (which can be combined whit kerosene, hydrazine and other fuels) and FLOX-70, which can only be combined with kerosene.

The "most commonly used" may depend on the country and the type of liquid propellant ( petroleum, cryogens, and hypergols)

Such that the most common oxidizer may be liquid oxygen, and the most common fuel the kerosene.

8 0
3 years ago
Number 1 please fast answer
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

I will give you 5

Explanation:

color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change. are all signs of a chemical reaction

3 0
3 years ago
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A sample of nitrogen is initially at a pressure of 1.7 kPa, a temperature of -10 C and a volume of 7.5 m3. Then the volume is de
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{2.6 kPa}}

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the Combined Gas Laws:

\dfrac{p_{1}V_{1} }{T_{1}} = \dfrac{p_{2}V_{2} }{T_{2}}

Data:

p₁ = 1.7 kPa; V₁ = 7.5 m³;  T₁ =   -10 °C

p₂ = ?;          V₂ = 3.8 m³; T₂ = 200  K

Calculations:

(a) Convert temperature to kelvins

T₁ = (-10   + 273.15) K = 263.15 K

(b) Calculate the pressure

\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{1.7 \times 7.5 }{263.15} & = & \dfrac{p_{2} \times 3.8}{200}\\\\0.0485 & = & 0.0190p_{2}\\p_{2} & = & \textbf{2.6 kPa}\\\end{array}\\\text{The new pressure of the gas is \boxed{\textbf{2.6 kPa}}}

7 0
3 years ago
Atoms are bonded together in a different order in
Savatey [412]

Answer:

answer.A

Explanation:

that is my answer

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3 years ago
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