flow of charge of electrons cause current in wire.
Answer:
The uncertainty due to the equipment on chemistry equipment is equal to +-1/2 of the smallest unit marked in your equipment; in this case you have a pipette and its sameelst mark is 0.1 mL, so the uncertainty will be 0.05 mL. If you divide 0.05 mL / 3.2 mL and multiply it by 100 you get 1.56% of uncertainty if you measure 3.2 mL, so it will be proper to report the measurement and also the uncertainty.
Answer:
A potentiometric pH meter is used to measure the pH of a solution.
Explanation:
A pH meter is an common instrument that is used to measure the hydrogen-ion concentration in aqueous solutions , the meter indicates its acidity or alkalinity and is expressed as pH.
The pH meter measures the difference in electrical potential between a pH electrode and a reference electrode, hence the pH meter is often called a potentiometric pH meter. The difference in electrical potential is related to the pH of the solution.
Potentiometric pH meters consists of a simple electronic amplifier and a pair of electrodes, alternatively it may consist of a combination electrode, and some form of display calibrated in pH units. It usually has a glass electrode and a reference electrode, or a combination electrode. The electrodes, or probes, are inserted into the solution to be tested and pH values are read off.
Its electronic confuguration is 2.8.6 so it occupies 3 shells.
Metals-
-Shiny surface
-good conductor of electricity
-good conductor of heat
-malleable
Non- Metals-
-dull surface
-poor conductor of heat
-poor conductor of electricity
-brittle