Mountains, tops of buildings, and high-flying aircraft are all part of Earth's atmosphere, no matter how high they are. On the other hand, space doesn't belong to our atmosphere, it is outside of it. Having this in mind, the best location to place a telescope used to observe x-rays from stars is in space.
Answer:
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
Explanation:
The velocity of propagation of a wave is
v = λ f
in the case of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum the speed that speed of light
v = c
When the wave reaches a material medium, it is transmitted through a resonant type process, whereby the molecules of the medium vibrate at the same frequency as the wave, as the speed of the wave decreases the only way that they remain the relationship is that the donut length changes in the material medium
λ = λ₀ / n
where n is the index of refraction of the material medium.
Therefore the expression is
v =
Let's look for the frequency of blue light in a vacuum
f =
f =
f = 6.667 10¹⁴ Hz
the refractive index of air is tabulated
n = 1,00029
let's calculate
v =
450 10-9 / 1,00029 6,667 1014
v = 2,99913 10⁸ m / s
we can see that the decrease in speed is very small
Based on scientific records, a charm quark has a charge that's approximately equal to: 2) 1.07 × 10⁻¹⁹ C.
<h3>What is a charge?</h3>
A charge simply refers to a fundamental, physical property of matter that governs how the particles of a substance are affected by an electromagnetic field, especially due to the presence of an electrostatic force (F).
Also, charge is typically measured in Coulombs and a charm quark (elementary particle) has a charge that's approximately equal to 1.07 × 10⁻¹⁹ Coulomb.
Read more on charges here: brainly.com/question/4313738
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Explanation:
mass, m = 5kg
initial velocity, u = 16m/s
final velocuty, v = -22m/s
change in momentum, ∆p = ?
∆p = m (v-u)
5(-22-16)
5(38)
∆p = 190kgm/s
check the calculations!
Missing part in the text: "...the charges are <span>separated by a distance of 30.0 cm."
</span>
Solution:
The point midway between the two charges is located 15.0 cm from one charge and 15.0 from the other charge. The electric field generated by each of the charges is

where
ke is the Coulomb's constant
Q is the value of the charge
r is the distance of the point at which we calculate the field from the charge (so, in this problem, r=15.0 cm=0.15 m).
Let's calculate the electric field generated by the first charge:

While the electric field generated by the second charge is

Both charges are positive, this means that both electric fields are directed toward the charge. Therefore, at the point midway between the two charges the two electric fields have opposite direction, so the total electric field at that point is given by the difference between the two fields: