Answer:
The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.
Explanation:
Answer:
-100N
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that to every force exerted on one body, there is an equal and opposite force. This means that if object A exerts an ACTION force on B, there is a force called REACTION FORCE, which is equal and opposite, exerted on A by B.
The action and reaction forces are equal in size/magnitude but opposite in direction. In this case where a tennis racket strikes a tennis ball with a force (action force) of 100N, the ball will strike the racket with a reaction force of -100N.
F(RB) = -F(BR)
Answer:When white light strikes an object, each individual frequency of light is transmitted, reflected, or absorbed, depending on the properties of the surface molecules. If all frequencies are absorbed by the object, then it appears black. If all frequencies are reflected, then it appears white.
Explanation:
Answer:
towards west
Explanation:
As we know that the speed of the blue car as appear to the bicycle rider is given as
towards west
also it is given that bicycle is moving at speed of 10 km/h towards East
so here we have

so we have

towards west
now speed of the red car is given as 15 km/h towards west
so here the relative speed of blue car with respect to red car is given as

towards west