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sergij07 [2.7K]
2 years ago
14

What are the types of lines in engineering drawing?

Engineering
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]2 years ago
8 0
Hi hope this helps you!

You might be interested in
A gear motor can develop 2 hp when it turns at 450rpm. If the motor turns a solid shaft with a diameter of 1 in., determine the
kramer

Answer:

Maximum shear stress is;

τ_max = 1427.12 psi

Explanation:

We are given;

Power = 2 HP = 2 × 746 Watts = 1492 W

Angular speed;ω = 450 rev/min = 450 × 2π/60 rad/s = 47.124 rad/s

Diameter;d = 1 in

We know that; power = shear stress × angular speed

So,

P = τω

τ = P/ω

τ = 1492/47.124

τ = 31.66 N.m

Converting this to lb.in, we have;

τ = 280.2146 lb.in

Maximum shear stress is given by the formula;

τ_max = (τ•d/2)/J

J is polar moment of inertia given by the formula; J = πd⁴/32

So,

τ_max = (τ•d/2)/(πd⁴/32)

This reduces to;

τ_max = (16τ)/(πd³)

Plugging in values;

τ_max = (16 × 280.2146)/((π×1³)

τ_max = 1427.12 psi

7 0
3 years ago
John has an exhaust leak in his Acura Integra GS-R, What steps would he take to fix the leak in time for his inspection?
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Fist you need to identify where the leak is coming from. You can do this by either listening for the leak or spraying soapy water on the exhaust to look for air bubbles coming out of the exhaust. Depending on the spot of the leak there are many ways you can fix this leak.

1. Exhaust clamp

2. Exhaust putty

3. Exhaust tape

4. New exhaust

Exhaust clamp is best used for holes on straight pipes.

Putty is best used on welds or small holes like on exhaust manifolds or welds connecting various pieces like catalytic converters, mufflers, or resonators.

Tape will work best on straight pipes with holes.

New exhaust is for when the thig is beyond repair, like rust.

Now good luck because working on exhausts is a pain.

4 0
2 years ago
An ideal reheat Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates the boiler at 15,000 kPa, the reheater at 2000 kPa, and t
solniwko [45]

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

First find the enthalpies h₁, h₂, h₃, h₄, h₅, and h₆.

Find h₁:

Using Saturated Water Table and given pressure p₁ = 100 kPa

h₁ = 417.5 kJ/kg

Find h₂:

In order to find h₂, add the w_{p} to h₁, where  w_{p}  is the work done by pump and h₁ is the enthalpy computed above h₁ = 417.5 kJ/kg.

But first we need to compute  w_{p} To computer  

Pressures:

p₁ = 100 kPa

p₂ = 15,000 kPa

and

Using saturated water pressure table, the volume of water v_{f} = 1.0432

Dividing 1.0432/1000 gives us:

Volume of water = v₁ =  0.001043 m³/kg

Compute the value of h₂:

h₂ = h₁ + v₁ (p₂ - p₁)

    = 417.5 kJ/kg + 0.001043 m³/kg ( 15,000 kPa - 100 kPa)

    =  417.5 + 0.001043 (14900)

    = 417.5 + 15.5407

    = 433.04 kJ/kg

Find h₃  

Using steam table:

At pressure p₃ = 15000 kPa

and Temperature = T₃ = 450°C

Then h₃ = 3159 kJ/kg

The entropy s₃ = 6.14 kJ/ kg K

Find h₄

Since entropy s₃ is equal to s₄ So

s₄ = 6.14 kJ/kgK

To compute h₄

s₄ = s_{f} + x_{4} s_{fg}

x_{4} = s_{4} -s_{f} /s_{fg}

x_{4} = 6.14 -  2.45 / 3.89

x_{4}   = 0.9497

The enthalpy h₄:

h₄ = h_{f} +x_{4} h_{fg}

    = 908.4 + 0.9497(1889.8)

    =  908.4 + 1794.7430

    = 2703 kJ/kg

This can simply be computed using the software for steam tables online. Just use the entropy s₃ = 6.14 kJ/ kg K and pressure p₄ = 2000 kPa

Find h₅

Using steam table:

At pressure p₅ = 2000 kPa

and Temperature = T₅ = 450°C

Then h₅  = 3358 kJ/kg

Find h₆:

Since the entropy s₅ = 7.286 kJ/kgK is equal s₆ to  So

s₆ = 7.286 kJ/kgK = 7.29 kJ/kgK

To compute h₆

s₆ = s_{f} + x_{6} s_{fg}

x_{6} = s_{6} -s_{f} /s_{fg}

x_{6} = 7.29 - 1.3028 / 6.0562

x_{6}   = 0.988

The enthalpy h₆:

h₆ = h_{f} +x_{6} h_{fg}

    = 417.51 + 0.988 (2257.5)

    = 417.51 + 2230.41

  h₆ =  2648 kJ/kg

This can simply be computed using the software for steam tables online. Just use the entropy s₅ = 7.286 kJ/kgK and pressure p₅ = 2000 kPa

Compute power used by pump:

P_{p} is found by using:

mass flow rate = m =  1.74 kg/s

Volume of water = v₁ =  0.001043 m³/kg

p₁ = 100 kPa

p₂ = 15,000 kPa

P_{p}  = ( m ) ( v₁ ) ( p₂ - p₁ )

     = (1.74 kg/s) (0.001043 m³/kg) (15,000 kPa - 100 kPa)

     = (1.74 kg/s) (0.001043 m³/kg) (14900)

     = 27.04

P_{p} = 27 kW

Compute heat added q_{a} and heat rejected q_{r}  from boiler using computed enthalpies:

q_{a} = ( h₃ - h₂ ) + ( h₅ - h₄ )

      = ( 3159 kJ/kg - 433.04 kJ/kg ) + ( 3358 kJ/kg - 2703 kJ/kg )

      = 2726 + 655

      = 3381  kJ/kg

q_{r} =  h₆ - h₁

  = 2648 kJ/kg - 417.5 kJ/kg

  = 2232 kJ/kg

Compute net work

W_{net} = q_{a} - q_{r}

       = 3381  kJ/kg - 2232 kJ/kg

       = 1150 kJ/kg

Compute power produced by the cycle

mass flow rate = m =  1.74 kg/s

W_{net} = 1150 kJ/kg

P = m * W_{net}

  = 1.74 kg/s * 1150 kJ/kg

  = 2001 kW

Compute rate of heat transfer in the reheater

Q = m * ( h₅ - h₄ )

   =  1.74 kg/s * 655

   =  1140 kW

Compute Thermal efficiency of this system

μ_{t} = 1 - q_{r} /  q_{a}

   = 1 - 2232 kJ/kg / 3381  kJ/kg

   = 1 - 0.6601

   = 0.34

   = 34%

7 0
3 years ago
Diffrent ways to make a header above a window
Oliga [24]

Answer: double click at the top of the page. Or you can also go to home file and click add heading.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Define a function pyramid_volume with parameters base_length, base_width, and pyramid_height, that returns the volume of a pyram
Maslowich

Hi, you haven't provided the programing language in which you need the code, I'll just explain how to do it using Python, and you can apply a similar method for any programming language.

Answer:

1. def pyramid_volume(base_length, base_width, pyramid_height):

2.     volume = base_length*base_width*pyramid_height/3

3.     return(volume)

Explanation step by step:

  1. In the first line of code, we define the function pyramid_volume and it's input parameters
  2. In the second line, we perform operations with the input values to get the volume of the pyramid with a rectangular base, the formula is V = l*w*h/3
  3. In the last line of code, we return the volume  

In the image below you can see the result of calling the function with input 4.5, 2.1, 3.0.

5 0
3 years ago
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