Answer:
Ionic bond
Explanation:
When the electronegativity between the two atoms is very large (usually greater than 2.1), this can lead to total transfer of electron from the higher electronegative atom to the lower one.
The total transfer of electrons leads to the formation of ionic bond.
Answer:
d.) belong to the same family of elements
Explanation:
All atoms of elements present in same group having same number of valance electrons. Thus the elements in same group having same properties.
For example:
Consider the second group. It consist of alkaline earth metals. There are six elements in second group. Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.
All have two valance electrons.
Electronic configuration of Beryllium:
Be = [He] 2s²
Electronic configuration of magnesium.
Mg = [Ne] 3s²
Electronic configuration of calcium.
Ca = [Ar] 4s²
Electronic configuration of strontium.
Sr = [Kr] 5s²
Electronic configuration of barium.
Ba = [Xe] 6s²
Electronic configuration of radium.
Ra = [ Rn] 7s²
(a) at the bottom - high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride
(b) at the bottom - saturated aqueous sodium chloride
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is dissolved in water while the organic compounds are dissolved in methylene chloride. After mixing the two solutions two layers will form because water (polar molecule) will not mix with the methylene chloride (nonpolar molecule).
The layer with higher density will be at the bottom.
(a) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - upper layer
high density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.4 g/mL) - bottom layer
(b) saturated aqueous sodium chloride (d = 1.2 g/mL) - bottom layer
low density organic compound dissolved in methylene chloride (d = 1.1 g/mL) - upper layer
Learn more about:
liquids with different densities
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Answer:
yes something is contributed for science because today is the age of science
If new evidence or observations falsify a scientific theory, the theory will have to be changed to adapt to the new data or just discarded altogether.
