The axis of symmetry for a parabola with x intercepts (-8,0) & (12,0)

A particle moving in a planar force field has a position vector x that satisfies x'=Ax. The 2×2 matrix A has eigenvalues 4 and 2

andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

The required position of the particle at time t is: $x(t)=\begin{bmatrix}-7.5e^{4t}+1.5e^{2t}\\2.5e^{4t}-1.5e^{2t}\end{bmatrix}$

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided matrix.

$v_1=\begin{bmatrix}-3\\1 \end{bmatrix}$

$v_2=\begin{bmatrix}-1\\1 \end{bmatrix}$

$\lambda_1=4, \lambda_2=2$

The general solution of the equation $x'=Ax$

$x(t)=c_1v_1e^{\lambda_1t}+c_2v_2e^{\lambda_2t}$

Substitute the respective values we get:

$x(t)=c_1\begin{bmatrix}-3\\1 \end{bmatrix}e^{4t}+c_2\begin{bmatrix}-1\\1 \end{bmatrix}e^{2t}$

$x(t)=\begin{bmatrix}-3c_1e^{4t}-c_2e^{2t}\\c_1e^{4t}+c_2e^{2t} \end{bmatrix}$

Substitute initial condition $x(0)=\begin{bmatrix}-6\\1 \end{bmatrix}$

$\begin{bmatrix}-3c_1-c_2\\c_1+c_2 \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-6\\1 \end{bmatrix}$

Reduce matrix to reduced row echelon form.

$\begin{bmatrix} 1& 0 & \frac{5}{2}\\ 0& 1 & \frac{-3}{2}\end{bmatrix}$

Therefore, $c_1=2.5,c_2=1.5$

Thus, the general solution of the equation $x'=Ax$

$x(t)=2.5\begin{bmatrix}-3\\1\end{bmatrix}e^{4t}-1.5\begin{bmatrix}-1\\1 \end{bmatrix}e^{2t}$

$x(t)=\begin{bmatrix}-7.5e^{4t}+1.5e^{2t}\\2.5e^{4t}-1.5e^{2t}\end{bmatrix}$

The required position of the particle at time t is: $x(t)=\begin{bmatrix}-7.5e^{4t}+1.5e^{2t}\\2.5e^{4t}-1.5e^{2t}\end{bmatrix}$

6 0

3 years ago

A group of people were asked if they had run a red light in the last year. 315 responded "yes", and 190 responded "no".

Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

0.624

Step-by-step explanation:

Number who have run a red light = 315

Number who haven't run a red light = 190

From the data :

The total number of people sampled = total possible outcome = (315 + 190) = 505

Selecting a person at random, probability that the selected person has run a red light :

P = required outcome / Total possible outcomes

Required outcome = Number who have run a red light = 315

P(having run a red light) = 315 / 505 = 0.624

6 0

3 years ago

The measure of the supplement of an angle is 20° more than three times the measure of the original angle. find the measures of t

viva [34]

If the original angle is x degrees then its supplement is 180 - x degrees.

we have the equation:-

180 - x = 3x + 20

160 = 4x

x = 40

The original angle is 40 degrees and its supplement is 140 degrees

3 0

3 years ago

Plzzzz help me ??!?!?!??

True [87]

Pythagorean Theorem is for right triangles

right triangles have a 90 degree angle in them

D is a right triangle

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can you explain with steps

bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Yep

1. Click ask question at the top

2. type your question or add a picture

3. then click Ask

but you messed up in step 2 because you didn’t add a picture! Your Welcome

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0

2 years ago