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kotegsom [21]
2 years ago
10

A chemical buffer is a solution that increases pH changes when small quantities of an acid or base are added. True False

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

false

Explanation:

A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. Its pH changes very little when a small amount of strong acid or base is added to it. A buffer protects from ph increasing.

You might be interested in
The solubility of acetanilide in hot water (5.5 g/100 ml at 100∘C) is not very great, and its solubility in cold water (0.53 g/
Olin [163]

Answer:

89.4%

Explanation:

Initially, there is 5.0 of the acetanilide in 100 mL of water, then the solution is chilled at 0ºC. The solubility represents the amount that the solvent (water) can dissolve of the solute (acetanilide). So, at 0ºC, 100 mL of water can dissolve till 0.53 g of the compound, the rest will precipitate and will be recovered.

So, the mass that is recovered is 5.0 - 0.53 = 4.47 g

The percent recovery is:

(4.47/5)x100% = 89.4%

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when lead nitrate and potassium iodide are mixed?
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Explanation: A yellow precipitate o lead iodide is formed. see equation of reaction below: 2KI + Pb(NO3)2 → PbI2 + 2K(NO3)2

Th PbI2 is the insoluble yellow precipitate

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of ba(oh)2 are present in 275 ml of 0.200 m ba(oh)2?
DENIUS [597]
You have to put your attention to the unit of concentration. It is expressed in terms of molarity, which is represented in M. It is the number of moles solute per liter solution. So, you simply have to multiply the molarity with the volume in liters.

Volume = 275 mL * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.275 L
<em>Moles Ba(OH)₂ = (0.200 M)(0.275 L) = 0.055 mol</em>
6 0
3 years ago
Which group of elements readily loses two electrons to form a compound?
nexus9112 [7]
The alkaline earth metals (the second group) because their ion charge is +2
8 0
3 years ago
A large cyclotron directs a beam of He++ nuclei onto a target with a beam current of 0.250 mA. (a) How many He++ nuclei per seco
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

a. 7.8*10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei/s

b. 4000s

c. 7.7*10⁸s

Explanation:

I = 0.250mA = 2.5 * 10⁻³A

Q = 1.0C

1 e- contains 1.60 * 10⁻¹⁹C

But He⁺⁺ Carrie's 2 charge = 2 * 1.60*10⁻¹⁹C = 3.20*10⁻¹⁹C

(A).

No. Of charge per second = current passing through / charge

1 He⁺⁺ = 2.50 * 10⁻⁴ / 3.2*10⁻¹⁹C

1 He⁺⁺ = 7.8 * 10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei

(B).

I = Q / t

From this equation, we can determine the time it takes to transfer 1.0C

I = 1.0 / 2.5*10⁻⁴ = 4000s

(C).

Time it takes for 1 mol of He⁺⁺ to strike the target =?

Using Avogadro's ratio,

1.0 mole of He = (6.02 * 10²³ ions/mol ) * (1 / 7.81*10¹⁴ He ions)

Note : ions cancel out leaving the value of the answer in mols.

1.0 mol of He = 7.7 * 10⁸s

8 0
3 years ago
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