The new pH is 7.69.
According to Hendersen Hasselbach equation;
The Henderson Hasselbalch equation is an approximate equation that shows the relationship between the pH or pOH of a solution and the pKa or pKb and the ratio of the concentrations of the dissociated chemical species. To calculate the pH of the buffer solution made by mixing salt and weak acid/base. It is used to calculate the pKa value. Prepare buffer solution of needed pH.
pH = pKa + log10 ([A–]/[HA])
Here, 100 mL of 0.10 m TRIS buffer pH 8.3
pka = 8.3
0.005 mol of TRIS.
∴ ![8.3 = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005]}{[0.005]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=8.3%20%3D%208.3%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.005%5D%7D%7B%5B0.005%5D%7D)
<em> </em>inverse log 0 = ![\frac{[B]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
![\frac{[B]}{[A]} = 1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BB%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%20%3D%201)
Given; 3.0 ml of 1.0 m hcl.
pka = 8.3
0.003 mol of HCL.
![pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.005-0.003]}{[0.005+0.003]}\\pH = 8.3 + log \frac{[0.002]}{[0.008]}\\\\pH = 8.3 + log {0.25}\\\\pH = 8.3 + (-0.62)\\pH = 7.69](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%208.3%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.005-0.003%5D%7D%7B%5B0.005%2B0.003%5D%7D%5C%5CpH%20%3D%208.3%20%2B%20log%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.002%5D%7D%7B%5B0.008%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%20%3D%208.3%20%2B%20log%20%7B0.25%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%20%3D%208.3%20%2B%20%28-0.62%29%5C%5CpH%20%3D%207.69)
Therefore, the new pH is 7.69.
Learn more about pH here:
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Answer:
FeCl₃
Explanation:
4FeCl₃ + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂
Given => 7moles 9moles
A simple way to determine which reagent is the limiting reactant is to convert all given data to moles then divide by the respective coefficients of the balanced equation. The smaller value will be the limiting reactant.
4FeCl₃ + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃+ 6Cl₂
Given => 7/4 = 1.75* 9/3 = 3
*Smaller value => FeCl₃ is limiting reactant.
NOTE: However, when working problems, one must use original mole values given.
Answer: aging?
Explanation: sorry, i’m not too sure, but that would be my best guess.
heterogeneous mixture, because, the layers are called phases and a heterogeneous mixture has two or more phases. the oil phase is less dense then water so it floats on top, etc.