Answer:
The answer is A. Cementing...
Explanation:
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Electrons have a negative charge.
Answer:
Solid-state
Explanation:
A solid-state device can be defined as a crystalline material that is typically made up of semiconductor and as such controls the number and rate of flow of charged carriers such as holes or electrons.
Some examples of a solid-state device are light emitting diodes (LED), integrated circuit (IC), Transistors, liquid crystal display (LCD) etc.
A solid-state device such as a transistor, refers to a semiconductor component that is used to control the flow of voltage or current and as a gate (switch) for electronic signals. Thus, a transistor allows for the amplification, control and generation of electronic signals in a circuit.
Hence, solid-state devices need constant power to operate. The timing functions are initiated by the presence or absence of a separate "trigger" signal.
Basically, these solid-state devices use the optical and electrical properties of semiconductor components such as transistors, triacs, thyristors, diodes to perform its input-output switching and isolation functions.
Oxygen is diatomic, so its degree of freedom, (f1)= 5,
also its number of moles, n1= 1
Helium is monoatomic, so its degree of freedom (f2)= 3
and its number of moles given is, n2=2
Now using formula of effective degree of freedom of mixture, (f), we have:
f= (f1n1+f2n2)/(n1+n2)
= (5*1 + 3*2)/ (1+3)
=11/3
Also, from first law of thermodynamics;
U= n Cv. T = nRT(f2)
or, Cv = R. (f/2) (n & T cancel)
We know f=11/6,
substituting the value in above relation, we have:
Cv= R. 11/3*2
= R. 11/6
Also, Cp-Cv = R
or, Cp- R.(11/6)= R
or, Cp= R(11/6 )+1
= 17/6 R
Therefore, Cp/Cv = 17/11
