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Stella [2.4K]
3 years ago
11

What did Bohr’s model of the atom include that Rutherford’s model did not have?

Physics
2 answers:
hammer [34]3 years ago
8 0
Bohr explained that the electron revolve around a orbit of fixed energy level that Rutherford fails to explain !!!
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

As we know that as per Rutherford's model we have will have an model in which he said that there is a small center at which whole positive charge is concentrated in an atom and all electrons will revolve around that positive charge.

So here in Rutherford's model he describe about the nucleus of the atom.

Now in Bohr's model he said that the orbit in which all electrons revolve around the nucleus is known as stationary orbit and there is no energy loss in that orbit when electron revolves in it.

So here we can say that in Bohr's model he included the part of stationary orbit which is not included in Rutherford's model.

As we can say that in Bohr's model the energy of electron is constant when it revolves in its stationary orbit and when electron changes its orbit then energy will be released in form of photons.

For stationary orbit the angular momentum of the electron must be integral multiple of \frac{h}{2\pi}

so it is

mvr = \frac{Nh}{2\pi}

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What are the answers please help
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

a.) The main scale reading is 10.2cm

b.) Division 7 = 0.07

c.) 10.27 cm

d.)  10.31 cm

e.)  10.24 cm  

Explanation:

The figure depicts a vernier caliper readings

a.) The main scale reading is 10.2 cm

The reading before the vernier scale

b.) Division 7 = 0.07

the point where the main scale and vernier scale meet

c.) The observed readings is

10.2 + 0.07 = 10.27 cm

d.) If the instrument has a positive zero error of 4 division

correct reading = 10.27 + 0.04 = 10.31cm

e.)  If the instrument has a negative zero error of 3 division

correct reading = 10.27 - 0.03 = 10.24cm  

3 0
3 years ago
A 4kg object has a momentum of 12 kg*m/s, what is the objects velocity?
Bezzdna [24]
Momentum = mass x velocity
12 = 4 x v | ÷ both sides by 4
12 ÷ 4 =v
v= 3 m/s
8 0
2 years ago
When the displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position, what fraction of the
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

The ratio is  KE : TM  =  0.75

Explanation:

from the question we are told that

  The displacement of a mass on a spring in simple harmonic motion is A/2 from the equilibrium position

Generally the total mechanical  energy of the mass is mathematically represented as

        TM  =  \frac{1}{2}  *  k  *  A^2

Here  k is the spring constant  ,  A is the total displacement of the  the mass  from maximum  compression to maximum extension of the spring

Generally this total mechanical energy is mathematically represented as

        TM  =  KE  + PE

=>     KE = TM  - PE

Here the potential  energy of the mass is mathematically represented as

     PE   = \frac{1}{ 2}  *  k *  [ x ]^2

Here x is the displacement of the mass from maximum compression or extension of the spring to equilibrium position and the value is  

      x = \frac{A}{2}

So

     PE   = \frac{1}{ 2}  *  k *  [ \frac{A}{2}  ]^2

So

      KE =  \frac{1}{2}  *  k  *  A^2 - \frac{1}{2}  *  k  *  [\frac{A}{2} ]^2

=>    KE =  \frac{1}{2}  *  k  *  A^2 - \frac{1}{8}  *  k  *  A ^2

=>    KE =  0.375  *  k  *  A^2

So the ratio of  KE :  TM is  mathematically represented as

       \frac{KE}{TM} =  \frac{0.375  k A^2 }{0.5 k A^2}

=>    \frac{KE}{TM} = 0.75

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following has the greatest kinetic energy? A. a mass of 4m at velocity v. B. a mass of 3m at velocity 2v. C. a mass
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy that the body possesses by virtue of its motion.

The formula for Kinetic energy is given by \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Using this formula let us find kinetic energy for the bodies given and find out which is the greatest

A) KE = \frac{1}{2} (4m)(v^2) = 2mv^2

B) KE =\frac{1}{2} (3m)(2v)^2 = 6mv^2

C) KE = \frac{1}{2} (2m)(3v)^2 = 9mv^2

D) KE = \frac{1}{2} (3)(4v)^2 = 8mv^2

Comparing these we find that 9mv^2 is the highest.

Hence option C is the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
In which direction does a bag at rest move when a force of 20 newtons is applied from the right? A. in the direction of the appl
-Dominant- [34]

The correct answer is A. In the direction of applied force. This is because acceleration occurs n the direction of applied force according to Newtons second law of motion which states that the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place in the direction of force.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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