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2 years ago

What are the equivalent celsius and kelvin temperatures of -128 f?

Physics

1 answer:

Gre4nikov [31]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

128 Kelvin = 128 - 273.15 = -145.15 Celsius. Temperature conversion chart Sample temperature conversions 103.55 Kelvin to degrees Fahrenheit 39.82 degrees Fahrenheit to Kelvin

Explanation:

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What universal standard is the basis of the atomic mass unit

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The mass of Avogadro's number of Carbon-12 atoms, which exactly equals 12.000

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Which is true about a concave mirror? Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are dispersed but will be perceived as

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Answer:

'Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are sent through a point on the near side of the mirror'.

Explanation:

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Concave mirrors is an example of a curved mirror. The outer surface of a concave mirror is always coated. On the concave mirror, we have what is called the central axis or principal axis which is a line cutting through the center of the mirror. The points located on this axis are the Pole, the principal focus and the centre of curvature. The focus point is close to the curved mirror than the centre of curvature.

During the formation of images, one of the incident rays (rays striking the plane surface) coming from the object and parallel to the principal axis, converges at the focus point after reflection because all incident rays striking the surface are meant to reflect out. All incident light striking the surface all converges at a point on the central axis known as the focus.

Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that 'Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are sent through a point on the near side of the mirror'.

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3 years ago

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Would water molecules in Venus’ atmosphere, whose temperature is 740 K, escape into outer space? A water molecule has a mass tha

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Answer:

The water molecule cannot escape, since the average velocity of the water molecules is less than one sixth of the escape velocity of venus.

Explanation:

The average speed of gas molecules is given by:

$v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}$

R is the gas constant, T is the temperature and M the molar mass of the gas.

We know that a water molecule has a mass that is 18 times that of a hydrogen atom:

$M_H=1.01*10^{-3}\frac{kg}{mol}\\M_{H2O}=18M_H=0.02\frac{kg}{mol}$

So, we have:

$v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3(8.314\frac{J}{mol \cdot K})740K}{0.02\frac{kg}{mol}}}\\v_{rms}=960.65\frac{m}{s}*\frac{1km}{1000m}=0.96\frac{km}{s}$

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$10\frac{km}{s}*\frac{1}{6}=1.6\frac{km}{s}\\0.96\frac{km}{s}$

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3 years ago

Two converging lenses are placed 30 cm apart. The focal length of the lens on the right is 20 cm while the focal length of the l

Masja [62]

Answer:

a) I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30) , b) h ’/h= 3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

Explanation:

The builder's equation is

1 / f = 1 / o + 1 / i

Where f is the focal length, or e i are the distance to the object and image, respectively

As the separation between the lenses is greater than the focal distances, we must work them individually and separately. Let's start with the leftmost lens with focal length f = 15 cm

Let's calculate the position of the image of this lens

1 / i1 = 1 / f - 1 / o

1 / i1 = 1/15 - 1 / o

i1 = o 15 / (o-15)

Let's calculate the distance to the image of the second lens, for this the image of the first is the distance to the object of the second

o2 = d-i1

We write the builder equation

1 / f2 = 1 / o2 + 1 / i2

1 / i2 = 1 / f2 -1 / o2

1 / i2 = 1 / f2 - 1 / (d-i1)

1 / i2 = 1/20 - 1 / (d-i1) (1)

Let's evaluate the last term

d-i1 = d - 15 o / (o-15)

d-i1 = (d (o-15) - 15 o) / (o-15)

d- i1 = (30 or -30 15 -15 o) / (o-15)

d-i1 = (15 or - 450) / (o- 15)

d-i1 = = (15 or -450) / (o-15)

replace in 1

1 / i2 = 1/20 - (or - 15) / (15 or -450)

1 / i2 = [(15 o-450) - (o-15) 20] / (15 or -150)

1 / i2 = (15 or - 450 - 20 or + 300) / (15 or - 150)

1 / i2 = (-5 or -150) / (15 or -150)

1 / i2 = (or -30) / (3 or - 30)

I2 = 3 (o-10) / (o- 30)

Part B

The height of the image, we use the magnification equation

m = h ’/ h = - i / o

h ’= - h i / o

In our case

h ’= h i2 / o

h ’= h 3 (o-10) / o (o-30)

If they give the distance to the object it is easier

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