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2 years ago

What mass of Ca(OH)2 is contained in 1500 mL of 0.0250 M Ca(OH)2 solution?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Paraphin [41]2 years ago

5 0

We need moles of Ca(OH)_2

Molarity=Moles/Volume in L
0.025=Moles/1.5
Moles=1.5(0.025)
Moles=0.0375mol

Molar mass of Ca(OH)_2=74g/mol

Now

Mass=Molar mass×Moles
Mass=0.0375×74
Mass=2.77g

Option C

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3 years ago

Please Explain. Why does salt water boil at a lower temperature than tap water?

nexus9112 [7]

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3 years ago

6. Describe the energy inputs and outputs for the campfire. Use the law of conservation of energy to construct a valid qualitati

Doss [256]

Answer:

Energy in the campfire originates from the potential chemical energy of the wood, before it is burnt to warm and give light around the campfire.

Explanation:

For a camp fire, the energy input is in the form of the potential chemical energy, stored up in the firewood used to fuel the flame.

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8 0

3 years ago

Which one of the following statements is not true concerning 2.00 L of a 0.100 M solution of Ca3(PO4)2?

Len [333]

Answer: The correct answer is Option B.

Explanation:

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .......(1)

For A:

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 2.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{2.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 2.00L)=0.200mol$

Moles of calcium phosphate = 0.200 moles

For B:

1 mole of calcium phosphate contains 3 moles of calcium atoms, 2 moles of phosphate atoms and 8 moles of oxygen atoms.

So, 0.200 moles of calcium phosphate will contain = $(8\times 0.200)=1.6$ moles of oxygen atoms.

Moles of oxygen atoms = 1.6 moles

For C:

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 1.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{1.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 1.00L)=0.100mol$

Moles of calcium ions = $(0.100\times 3)=0.300$ moles

For D:

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 5.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{5.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 5.00L)=0.500mol$

Moles of phosphorus atoms = $(0.500\times 2)=1.00$ moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of atoms

Number of phosphorus atoms in 0.500 moles of calcium phosphate will be = $(1.00\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=6.022\times 10^{23}$

For E:

1 mole of calcium phosphate contains 3 moles of calcium ions and 2 moles of phosphate ions.

So, 0.200 moles of calcium phosphate will contain = $(3\times 0.200)=0.600$ moles of calcium ions

Moles of calcium ions = 0.600 moles

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

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3 years ago

What is one property for each of the chemical substances listed above?

Vilka [71]

1. Acetic acid (Ethanoic acid) is a colorless liquid.

2. Sodium Bicarbonate is an odorless, crystalline powder.

3. Carbon dioxide is a colorless gas.

4. Dihydrogen monoxide is colorless and odorless gas.

5. Sodium acetate is very soluble in water.

6. Calcium chloride has an exothermic reaction when dissolved in water.

7. Calcium carbonate is also an odorless powder.

8. Sodium chloride is soluble in water, and partially soluble (or insoluble) in other liquids.

Hope this helps! (:

8 0

2 years ago