The chemical warfareagent that attacks primarily the airway and the lungs would be a choking agent. It would cause irritation of the whole respiratory system resulting to dry-land drowning. Examples are chlorine gas, phosgene, acrolein and chloropicrin.
Answer:
A) 1.68 L
Explanation:
- Charles’ Law states that: at constant pressure, the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
- It can be expressed as: V₁T₂ = V₂T₁,
V₁ = 1.2 L, T₁ = 175.0 K, V₂ = ??? L, T₂ = 245.0 K.
∴ V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁ = (1.2 L)(245.0 K)/(175.0 K) = 1.68 L.
Vapour pressure is the pressure exerted by vapour molecules over a liquid surface.
The vapour pressure is a property
a) inter molecular forces: higher the inter molecular forces lower the vapour pressure, In this case we have taken same liquid (milk) hence in all case the inter molecular forces will be same.
b) Temperature: higher the temperature higher the kinetic energy of molecules and more the tendency of liquid molecules to convert to vapor phase.
The vapor pressure will be independent of the container being closes or open.
Thus vapor pressure will be high in Bowl B which is uncovered, and the milk is warmer than room temperature, as it has higher temperature than all other bowl of milk.
Answer: 2Liters
Explanation:
The expression used will be :

where,
= concentration of first antifreeze= 60%
= concentration of second antifreeze= 10%
= volume of first antifreeze = x L
= volume of second antifreeze = 8 L
= concentration of final antifreeze solution= 20%
= volume of final antifreeze = (x+8) L
Now put all the given values in the above law, we get the volume of antifreeze added


Therefore, the volume of 60% antifreeze solution that must be added is 2L