Answer:
If the Kelvin temperature of a gas is increased, the volume of the gas increases. This can be understood by imagining the particles of gas in the container moving with a greater energy when the temperature is increased.
Explanation:
If you heat a gas you give the molecules more energy so they move faster. This means more impacts on the walls of the container and an increase in the pressure. Conversely if you cool the molecules down they will slow and the pressure will be decreased.
To calculate a change in pressure or temperature using Gay Lussac's Law.
Vx=cos60(4)
x-component of velocity
If you think about it, it makes a right triangle when you combine all the different types of forces together such as v, vx and vy. Then, you can use trigonometry and soh cah toa in order to figure out vx.
Answer:
the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids is 2.39 cm.
Explanation:
Given;
density of oil, 
= 926 kg/m³
density of the wood, 
= 974 kg/m³
density of water, 
= 1000 kg/m³
height of the wood, h = 3.69 cm
Based on the density of the wood, it will position across the two liquids.
let the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids = x
Let the wood be in equilibrium position;
![F_{wood} - F_{oil} - F_{water} = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .gh - \rho _o .g(h-x) - \rho_w .gx = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .h - \rho _o (h-x) - \rho_w .x = 0\\\\\rho _{wood} .h -\rho _o h + \rho _o x - \rho_w .x =0\\\\h (\rho _{wood} -\rho _o ) = x( \rho_w - \rho _o)\\\\x =h[\frac{ \rho _{wood} -\rho _o }{\rho_w - \rho _o} ]\\\\x = 3.69\ cm \times [\frac{974 - 926}{1000-926} ]\\\\x = 2.39 \ cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bwood%7D%20-%20F_%7Boil%7D%20-%20F_%7Bwater%7D%20%3D%200%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crho%20_%7Bwood%7D%20.gh%20-%20%5Crho%20_o%20.g%28h-x%29%20-%20%5Crho_w%20.gx%20%3D%200%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crho%20_%7Bwood%7D%20.h%20-%20%5Crho%20_o%20%28h-x%29%20-%20%5Crho_w%20.x%20%3D%200%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crho%20_%7Bwood%7D%20.h%20-%5Crho%20_o%20h%20%2B%20%5Crho%20_o%20x%20-%20%5Crho_w%20.x%20%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5Ch%20%28%5Crho%20_%7Bwood%7D%20%20-%5Crho%20_o%20%29%20%3D%20x%28%20%5Crho_w%20-%20%5Crho%20_o%29%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3Dh%5B%5Cfrac%7B%20%5Crho%20_%7Bwood%7D%20%20-%5Crho%20_o%20%7D%7B%5Crho_w%20-%20%5Crho%20_o%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%203.69%5C%20cm%20%5Ctimes%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B974%20-%20926%7D%7B1000-926%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%202.39%20%5C%20cm)
Therefore, the position of the wood below the interface of the two liquids is 2.39 cm.
