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REY [17]
3 years ago
14

Which best explains why we are able to accelerate forward when starting to run? A) The runner's upper body quickly leans forward

, causing the entire body to begin accelerating forward. B) As one leg moves backward, it provides an opposite force for the other foot to move forward. C) The foot not touching the ground propels the entire body as it swings forward. D) The striking foot pushes backward against the ground. The friction with the ground provides an equal and opposite force forward.
Physics
2 answers:
Neko [114]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

D.The striking foot pushes backward against the ground. The friction with the ground provides an equal and opposite force forward

kolezko [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

d

Explanation:

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A worker on the roof of a house drops his 0.46 kg hammer, which slides down the roof at constant speed of 9.88 m/s. The roof mak
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

The horizontal distance travelled in that time lapse is 12.94 m

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we'll need:

  1. The horizontal speed
  2. the time the hammer takes to fall from the roof to the ground

At the lowest point of the roof, the hammer has a 9.88 m/s speed that makes an angle of 27° with the horizontal, so we can calculate the horizontal and vertical speed with trigonometry. If we take right as x positive and down as y positive we get

v_{x}=v*cos(27)=9.88 m/s *cos(27)=8.80 m/s \\v_{y}=v*sen(27)=9.88 m/s *sen(27)=4.49 m/s

Now, we make two movement equation as we have a URM (no acceleration) in x and an ARM (gravity as acceleration) in y. We will wisely pick the lowest point of the roof as the origin of coordinates

x(t)=8.8 m/s *t

y(t)=4.49m/s*t+\frac{1}{2}*9.8m/s^{2}*t^{2}

Now we calculate the time the hammer takes to get to the floor

17.1m=4.49m/s*t+\frac{1}{2}*9.8m/s^{2}*t^{2}\\t=1.47s or t=-2.38s

Now, we keep the positive time result and calculate the horizontal distance travelled

x(1.47s)=8.8m/s*1.47s=12.94m

3 0
3 years ago
A 65.0 kg diver is 4.90 m above the water, falling at speed of 6.40 m/s. Calculate her kinetic energy as she hits the water. (Ne
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

4452.5 J.

Explanation:

The diver have both kinetic and potential energy.

Ek = 1/2mv² ................. Equation 1

Where Ek = Kinetic Energy of the diver, m = mass of the diver, v = velocity of the diver.

Given: m = 65 kg, v = 6.4 m/s.

Substitute into equation 1

Ek = 1/2(65)(6.4²)

Ek = 1331.2 J.

Also,

Ep = mgh ............................ Equation 2

Where Ep =  Potential energy of the diver when its above the water, h = height of the diver above the water, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Given: m = 65 kg, h = 4.9 m, g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 2.

Ep = 65(4.9)(9.8)

Ep = 3121.3 J.

Note: When she hits the water, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

E = Ek+Ep

Where E = Kinetic energy of the diver when she hits the water.

E = 1331.2+3121.3

E = 4452.5 J.

3 0
3 years ago
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