Answer:
1700kJ/h.K
944.4kJ/h.R
944.4kJ/h.°F
Explanation:
Conversions for different temperature units are below:
1K = 1°C + 273K
1R = T(K) * 1.8
= (1°C + 273) * 1.8
1°F = (1°C * 1.8) + 32
Q/delta T = 1700kJ/h.°C
T (K) = 1700kJ/h.°C
= 1700kJ/K
T (R) = 1700kJ/h.°C
= 1700kJ/h.°C * 1°C/1.8R
= 944.4kJ/h.R
T (°F) = 1700kJ/h.°C
= 1700kJ/h.°C * 1°C/1.8°F
= 944.4kJ/h.°F
Note that arithmetic operations like subtraction and addition of values do not change or affect the value of a change in temperature (delta T) hence, the arithmetic operations are not reflected in the conversion. Illustration: 5°C - 3°C
= 2°C
(273+5) - (273+3)
= 2 K
Answer:
A selective surface with large absorption for solar radiation and high reflectance for thermal infrared radiation was produced by use of surface oxidation of stainless steel. The surfaces were studied for use with concentrated light in a solar power plant at temperatures of 400°C and higher.
In order to investigate the relation between surface treatment and optical properties, stainless steels (AISI 304 and 430) which were submitted to different chemical and mechanical surface treatments, were used. To increase the spectral selectivity, these surfaces were treated in air and in vacuum at different temperatures and times. The optical properties of these films were investigated. Visual and infrared spectral absorptances were measured at room temperature. The thermal hemispherical emittance and absorptance were obtained by a calorimetric method at 200°C. It was noticed that these chemically and mechanically treated stainless steel surfaces have good spectral properties without further oxidations. This is very important for high temperature uses. The best values are found for samples 7 and 8 under vacuum and air. These two samples with mechanically ground surfaces retained their selectivity and specularity after several hours oxidation. One can conclude that the surface ground treatment confers good selectivity on the steel surfaces for use in concentrating solar collectors with a working temperature of 500°C.
Sample surfaces were subjected to long temperature ageing tests in order to gain some idea of the thermal stability of the surfaces. The results promise better-performing surface and the production of durable selective finishes at, possibly, lower cost than competing processes.
Explanation:
Answer:
V=L(di/dt) where i is current, V=0.208
Explanation:
using expression iL(t)=5e-2t+3te-2t-2 and L=0.05H(50/1000)
V=0.05*d(5e-2t+3te-2t-2)/dt
since there is no power of e, I'll assume the power to be 1
V=0.05*(-2+3e-2)
at t=0.25
V=0.15e-0.2
V=0.208
Answer:
- SNOW SQUALLS - Squalls are substantial snow showers that cause white-out conditions. A couple of squalls are conceivable at the beginning of today through mid-evening. The most elevated possibility is north of the expressway.
- COLD - Because of away from and a new cover of day off, have plunged to the youngsters and 20s. There are frigid untreated surfaces.
- WINDS – One can expect supported breezes 15-25 mph this evening, with blasts to 40 mph. Solid breezes, alongside temperatures during the 30s, will create wind chills during the 20s.
- FOG - Perceivability is improving, however parts of Lancaster, Lebanon, Schuylkill, Berks, and Dauphin Provinces have decreased perceivability. With temperatures beneath freezing, mist can stick to the streets and produce frigid conditions.
Explanation:
An effect day in Pennsylvania is a day that highlights climate that will probably upset your typical every day calendar or schedule. At the point when the News 8 Tempest Group accept climate arrives at this limit, a yellow triangle with a shout imprint will show up on the figure demonstrating the climate will cause an effect. You may likewise observe the symbol utilized during a day-part figure when the News 8 Tempest Group accepts certain times may have a greater amount of an effect than others. An effect day's climate isn't viewed as outrageous or serious, perilous climate.
Light downpour, day off, ice during a morning or night drive would be instances of effect climate. Most Pennsylvania workers can deal with driving in light downpour, day off, ice, however light downpour, day off, ice at the pinnacle of busy time can upset travel or cause mishaps because of the high volume of drivers. Thick mist over the Valley which could likewise modify a drive would be delegated an effect day.
Moderate cold throughout the fall, winter, spring months, or warmth in the mid year months that may constrain open air presentation to the components would get this assignment.
The Susquehanna Valley is a significant agrarian community for the locale. Pre-summer or late-summer ice or freezes that could harm or murder vegetation would fit into this class.
Days that component consume bans from delayed droughts combined with solid breeze blasts likewise would be considered to conceivably make an effect a day ahead.