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Margaret [11]
3 years ago
14

Oxygen (O2) and nitrogen (N2) do not have much greenhouse effect, but several trace gases including carbon dioxide (CO2), methan

e (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and various chlorofluorocarbons are important greenhouse gases. The primary mechanism by which these greenhouse gases warm the Earth is:A.Preventing convection currents that take heat aloft, in the same way that the glass of a greenhouse stops convection currents and so makes the air in the greenhouse warmer.B.Raising the atmospheric pressure, because squeezing air warms it, as we saw at the Redwoods.C.Experiencing chemical reactions with each other, which release energy.D.Absorbing some of the infrared radiation emitted from the Earth.E.Making politicians mad, so they give speeches that heat the air
Chemistry
1 answer:
Rom4ik [11]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A.Preventing convection currents that take heat aloft, in the same way that the glass of a greenhouse stops convection currents and so makes the air in the greenhouse warmer

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases produce the greenhouse effect. The green house effect is the warming effect produced when gases present in the atmosphere allow and retain the radiation from the sun to the earth. Examples of greenhouse gases are CO2, CH4, SO3, NO, CFCs. The greenhouse effect leads to an increase in the temperature of the earth subsequently leading to (I) melting of large amounts of ice at the poles causing flooding. (II) rapid evaporation of water from Earth’s surface. (III) decrease in crop yield.

Also, high concentration CFCs ( chlorofluorocarbons ), as widely used in aerosols, coolants and packaging foams, in the atmosphere depletes the ozone layer leading to global warming. In 1996 an international agreement was reached for a complete ban of CFCs and more countries are now going Green ( using alternative energy sources ) so as to minimize emissions of these greenhouse gases.

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Transferring or sharing electrons between atoms forms
Brums [2.3K]
Transferring or sharing electrons between atoms forms a covalent bond.<span> Covalent bonding is when atoms share electrons. It is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs. These pairs are called bonding pairs. Examples of compounds that has covalent bonds are CO2, organic compounds, lipids and proteins.</span>

6 0
3 years ago
What is the overall effect of adding a solute to a Solution
user100 [1]

Answer:

By adding the solute in to solution boiling point is increased while freezing point is decreased.

Explanation:

When solute in added into the solvent the boiling point of solvent increases for example,

Water is boiled at 100 °C, when sodium chloride is added its boiling point increased. Ions of salt interact with solvent and prevent the water molecules to escape from the surface and form gas molecules. In order to make it boiled solution must be heated above 100  °C.

But there is different case with freezing point. Freezing point is the state in which substance converted into the solid. At given temperature when solute is added into the solvent it prevent the formation of solid. It required time to decrease the temperature first and as the temperature is decreases solid is formed.

8 0
3 years ago
What are the columns on the periodic table called?
Stels [109]
Families are another names for the columns
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The volume of a sample of oxygen is 300.0 mL, when the pressure is 1.00 atm and the temperature is 300K. At what pressure will t
Brut [27]

Answer:

The new pressure is 0.5 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of oxygen = 300 mL = 0.300 L

Pressure = 1.00 atm

Temperature = 300 K

The volume increases to 1000mL = 1.00 L

The temperature increases to 500 K

Step 2: Calculate the new pressure

(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 1.00 atm

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 0.300 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 300 K

⇒with P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with V2 = the increased volume = 1.00 L

⇒with T2 = the increased temperature = 500 K

(1.00 atm* 0.300 L)/300 K = (P2 * 1.00L) / 500 K

P2 = (1.00 *0.300 * 500) / (300 *1.00)

P2 = 0.5 atm

The new pressure is 0.5 atm

4 0
2 years ago
PH CHEM, PLEASE HELP QUICK! NO LINKS/VIRUSES PLEASE!
Contact [7]

Answer:

The pH of the solution is 11.48.

Explanation:

The reaction between NaOH and HCl is:

NaOH  +  HCl  →  H₂O  +  NaCl

From the reaction of 3.60x10⁻³ moles of NaOH and 5.95x10⁻⁴ moles of HCl we have that all the HCl will react and some of NaOH will be leftover:

n_{NaOH}} = n_{i_{NaOH}} - n_{HCl} = 3.60 \cdot 10^{-3} moles - 5.95 \cdot 10^{-4} moles = 3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} moles

Now, we need to find the concentration of the OH⁻ ions.

[OH^{-}] = \frac{n_{NaOH}}{V}

Where V is the volume of the solution = 1.00 L                

[OH^{-}] = \frac{n_{NaOH}}{V} = \frac{3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} moles}{1.00 L} = 3.01 \cdot 10^{-3} mol/L

Finally, we can calculate the pH of the solution as follows:

pOH = -log([OH^{-}]) = -log(3.01 \cdot 10^{-3}) = 2.52

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 2.52 = 11.48

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 11.48.

I hope it helps you!

3 0
3 years ago
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