How do we balance chemical equations in order to follow the Law of Conservation of Mass?
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Taking into account the definition of enthalpy of a chemical reaction, the quantity of heat released when 0.75 moles of Mg are burned is 451.5 kJ.
<h3>Enthalpy of a chemical reaction</h3>The enthalpy of a chemical reaction is known as the heat absorbed or released in a chemical reaction when it occurs at constant pressure. That is, the heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed into a chemical reaction.
The enthalpy is an extensive property, that is, it depends on the amount of matter present.
<h3>Heat released in this case</h3>In this case, the balanced reaction is:
2 Mg(s) + O₂ (g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1204 kJ
This equation indicates that when 2 moles of Mg reacts with 1 mole of O₂, 1204 kJ of heat is released.
When 0.75 moles of Mg are burned, then you can apply the following rule of three: if 2 moles of Mg releases 1204 kJ of heat, 0.75 moles of Mg releases how much heat?
<u><em>heat= 451.5 kJ</em></u>
Finally, the quantity of heat released when 0.75 moles of Mg are burned is 451.5 kJ.
Learn more about enthalpy of a chemical reaction:
<u>brainly.com/question/15355361</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/16982510</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Molarity of KOH = 0.26M
Volume of H₂SO₄ = 19.76mL
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 0.20M
Unknown:
Volume of KOH = ?
Solution:
This is a neutralization reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to produce salt and water:
H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
We solve from the known to the unknown in the reaction.
The known is the acid and from there we can find the number of moles of the acid to be completely neutralized:
Number of moles of acid = molarity x volume
Number of moles of acid = 19.76 x 0.20 = 3.95mol
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of acid reacts with 2 moles of the bases KOH
3.95mole of acid would react with 3.95moles x 2 of the base
Number of moles of reacting base = 7.90moles
To find the volume of base;
Volume of base =
Volume = = 30.40mL
Learn more:
Neutralization brainly.com/question/6447527
#learnwithBrainly