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Ket [755]
2 years ago
14

For the reaction H2O(g) + Cl2O(g) → 2HCIO(9), you know S rxn and Sosys and S° of HCIO(g) and of H2O(g). Write an expression that

can be used to determine Cl2O(g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Liono4ka [1.6K]2 years ago
3 0

The expression that can be used to determine Cl2O(g) is ;

S_{cl_{2}o(g) } ^{o} = 2S_{HCIO(g)} ^{o} - S_{H_{2}O(g) }^{o} - \beta S_{rxn} ^{o}

<h3>Determine an expression that can be used to determine Cl2O(g)</h3>

The general expression for ΔS°rxn of a chemical reaction

ΔS°rxn = ∑mS°products - ∑nS°reactants

where ; m and n = stoichiometry coefficients

Considering the given reaction : H₂O(g) + Cl₂O(g) → 2HCIO (g)  

\betaS°rxn  = 2S_{HCIO(g)} ^{o} - S_{H_{2}O(g) } ^{o} - S_{Cl_{2}O } ^{o} ------- ( 2 )

Rearranging the equation above

S_{cl_{2}o(g) } ^{o} = 2S_{HCIO(g)} ^{o} - S_{H_{2}O(g) }^{o} - \beta S_{rxn} ^{o}

Hence we can conclude that The expression that can be used to determine Cl2O(g) is ;

S_{cl_{2}o(g) } ^{o} = 2S_{HCIO(g)} ^{o} - S_{H_{2}O(g) }^{o} - \beta S_{rxn} ^{o}

Learn more about stoichiometry : brainly.com/question/16060223

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(b) There are 2 moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles of oxygen.

Explanation:

(a). The mass of nitrogen molecule is given as 12 g.

As the molar mass of N_{2} is 28 g/mol so its number of moles are calculated as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{12 g}{28 g/mol}\\= 0.428 mol

So, there are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of N_{2} molecule.

(b). According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms.

Therefore, moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{12.044 \times 10^{23}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}\\= 2 mol

So, there are 2 moles present in 12.044 \times 10^{23} particles of oxygen.

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Read 2 more answers
H2S(aq)⇌HS−(aq)+H+(aq), K1 = 9.06×10−8, and HS−(aq)⇌S2−(aq)+H+(aq), K2 = 1.18×10−19, what is the equilibrium constant Kfinal for
serg [7]

Answer:

Therefore the equilibrium constant  K_{final} is 9.35× 10²⁵

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant:

Equilibrium constant is used to find out the ratio of the concentration of the product to that of reactant.

xA+yB→zC

The equilibrium constant K,

k=\frac{[C]^z}{[A]^x[B]^y}

Here [A] is equilibrium concentration of A

[B] is equilibrium concentration of B

[C] is equilibrium concentration of C.

1.  H_2S(aq)\rightleftharpoons HS^-(aq)+H^+(aq)          K_1= 9.06 \times 10^{-8}

K_1=\frac{[HS^-][H^+]}{[H_2S]}

2.   HS^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons S^{2-}(aq)+H^+(aq)      K_2= 1.18 \times 10^{-19}

K_2=\frac{[S^{2-}][H^+]}{[HS^-]}

3.

S^{2-}(aq)+2H^+(aq)\rightleftharpoons  H_2S(aq)

K_3=\frac{[H_2S]}{[S^{2-}][H^+]^2}

Therefore,

k_1k_2=\frac{[HS^-][H^+]}{[H_2S]}\frac{[S^{2-}][H^+]}{[HS^-]}

\Rightarrow k_1k_2=\frac{[S^{2-}][H^+]^2}{[H_2S]}

\Rightarrow k_1k_2=\frac{1}{K_3}

\Rightarrow K_3=\frac{1}{K_1K_2}

\Rightarrow K_3=\frac{1}{9.06\times 10^{-8}\times 1.18\times 10^{-19}}

⇒K₃=9.35× 10²⁵

K_3=K_{final}          

Therefore the equilibrium constant  K_{final} is 9.35× 10²⁵

3 0
3 years ago
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