Answer:
d. investors corporations and governments raise funds by issuing new securities
Explanation:
The primary market is the market where for the first time the new securities such as shares, stocks, etc. are being sold to the public at large or we can refer initial public offer. The initial public offer is an illustration of the primary market.
In the other hand, the secondary market is that market in which the shares are bought or sold through the investors after selling to the general public. Like - New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), etc.
A joint venture is an attractive way for a company to enter a new industry when a firm is missing some essential skills or capabilities or resources and needs a partner to supply the missing expertise and competencies or fill the resource gaps.
- The joint venture approach to entering a new market is effective when the target company lacks the necessary relationships, resources, and skills to operate well in the new industry.
- Joint venture is a combination of two or more parties that seek the development of a single enterprise or project for profit, sharing the risks associated with its development. The parties to the joint venture must be at least a combination of two natural persons or entities.
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Answer:
The Correlation analysis “R” is measured to compute the strength of relationship among variables. Moreover, the value of correlation is calculated among -1 to +1. Which implies that if the computed value is near to -1 then there will be strong but negative relation and if near to +1 then it is strong but relation among the variable. However zero is consider as neutral point.
A. The computed value of correlation is - 0.772. The value identifies that that there is a strong but negative association among the variables (GDP and infant mortality rate).
B. The correlation analysis cannot computed among the variables continent and GDP because "continent" is a categorical variable not quantitative.
C. The computed value of correlation is higher than 1. Thus, the statement implies that there is a very strong relationship among life expectancy and GDP which is incorrect. As the association cannot be higher than 1.
D. There is a strong relationship among literacy rate and GDP as the relationship is nearer to 1. Furthermore, the association among literacy rate and GDP doesn’t suggest the causation.
E. The computed correlation among the variables is 0.90. Which indicated that the variables goes up. That is, when the GDP goes down the import is also decrease and when GDP increases the import increases Thus, the there is a positive correlation.
Answer: Option D
Explanation: A share's par value is the value specified in the corporate charter below which shares of that class can not be sold on the initial offer; the issuing company agrees not to sell additional shares below par value, so shareholders can be assured that no one else will obtain a more desirable share price.
The nominal value of the stock of a company is an unreasonable value assigned for the purposes of the reporting in the balance sheet when the company issues shares.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.