Societies have changed over time, and consequently, so has science. For example, during the first half of the 20th century, when the world was enmeshed in war, governments made funds available for scientists to pursue research with wartime applications — and so science progressed in that direction, unlocking the mysteries of nuclear energy. At other times, market forces have led to scientific advances. For example, modern corporations looking for income through medical treatment, drug production, and agriculture, have increasingly devoted resources to biotechnology research, yielding breakthroughs in genomic sequencing and genetic engineering. And on the flipside, modern foundations funded by the financial success of individuals may invest their money in ventures that they deem to be socially responsible, encouraging research on topics like renewable energy technologies. Science is not static; it changes over time, reflecting shifts in the larger societies in which it is embedded
Answer:
The concentration of this sodiumhydroxide solutions is 0.50 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOh) = 8.0 grams
Molar mass of sodium hydroxide = 40.0 g/mol
Volume water = 400 mL = 0.400 L
Step 2: Calculate moles NaOH
Moles NaOH = mass NaOH / molar mass NaOH
Moles NaOH = 8.0 grams / 40.0 g/mol
Moles NaOh = 0.20 moles
Step 3: Calculate concentration of the solution
Concentration solution = moles NaOH / volume water
Concentration solution = 0.20 moles / 0.400 L
Concentration solution = 0.50 M
The concentration of this sodiumhydroxide solutions is 0.50 M
Answer:
it is made up of rays of varying frequencies
Answer:
No, ΔE does not always equal zero because it refers to the systems internal energy, which is affected by heat and work
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed. This implies that the total energy of a system is always a constant.
So, according to the first law of thermodynamics we have that ΔE = q + w. This means that the value of ΔE depends on q (heat) and w(work). Hence ΔE is not always zero since it depends on the respective values of q and w.
