Since we already have the balanced equation, we know that the ratio between 
is 
respectively.
So then we can set up a proportion to find the number of moles produced when 2.90 moles of Na react completely:
Then we cross multiply and solve for x:
Therefore, we know that when 2.90 moles of Na react completely, there are 1.45 moles of 
that are produced.
Answer:
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Answer:
The reaction must be spontaneous, the disorder of the system increases.
Explanation:
By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, a positive change in entropy is due to a net input heat, and entropy is a measure of the grade of disorder within the system. The net input heat means that resultant goes to the system from the surroundings.
By the First Law of Thermodynamics, a net input heat is due to a positive change in enthalpy.
The reaction is endothermic and spontaneous (since change in entropy is positive).
