1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
cluponka [151]
2 years ago
7

A basketball player does 2.43 x 105 J of work during her time in the game, and evaporates 0,1 '10 kg of water. Assuming a latent

heat of 2.26 x 106 Jlkg for the perspiration (same as for water), determine (a) the change in the player's internal energy, and (b) the number of nutritional calories the player has converted to work and heat.
Physics
1 answer:
olchik [2.2K]2 years ago
5 0

The change in the player's internal energy is -491.6 kJ. The number of nutritional calories is -117.44 kCal

For this process to take place, some of the basketball player's perspiration must escape from the skin. This is because sweating relies on a physical phenomenon known as the heat of vaporization.

The heat of vaporization refers to the amount of heat required to convert 1g of a liquid into a vapor without causing the liquid's temperature to increase.

From the given information,

  • the work done on the basketball is dW = 2.43 × 10⁵ J

The amount of heat loss is represented by dQ.

where;

  • dQ = -mL

∴

Using the first law of thermodynamics:b

dU = dQ - dW

dU = -mL - dW

dU = -(0.110 kg × 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg - 2.43 × 10⁵ J)

dU = -491.6 × 10³ J

dU = -491.6 kJ

The number of nutritional calories the player has converted to work and heat can be determined by using the relation:

\mathbf{dU = -491.6 \ kJ \times (\dfrac{1 \ cal}{ 4.186 \ J})}

dU = -117.44 kcal

Learn more about first law of thermodynamics here:

brainly.com/question/3808473?referrer=searchResults

You might be interested in
What is the DISPLACEMENT of the motorbike rider in the picture?
lutik1710 [3]
120m north east hope this helps
6 0
3 years ago
Four point charges have equal magnitudes. Three are positive, and one is negative, as the drawing shows. They are fixed in place
Semmy [17]

Answer:

Ans= 9

See attached picture for clearer solution.

Explanation:

The net electrostatic force acting on charge A = 2/ 2 + 2 /(2) 2 − 2 /(3) 2 = 2 / 2 (1 + 1/4 – 1/9 ) = 41/36 2/2 .  

The net electrostatic force acting on charge B = 2/2 + 2/(2)2 − 2/2 = 1/4 2/d2 .  

The net electrostatic force acting on charge C = 2/2 + 2/(2)2 + 2/2 = 2/2 (1 + 1 4 + 1) = 9/4 2/2 .  

The net electrostatic force acting on charge D = 2/2+ 2 /(2)2 + 2/(3)2 = 2 /2 (1 + 1/4 + 1/9 ) = 49/36 2/ 2 .  

The ratio of the largest to the smallest net force = 9/4*2/2  /  1/4 2/2 . = 9

5 0
2 years ago
A grating has 2000 slits/cm/cm. How many full spectral orders can be seen (400 to 700 nmnm) when it is illuminated by white ligh
Anton [14]

With the use of the formula SinФ = nλ / d, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.

Given that a grating has 2000 slits/cm. That is,

d = 0.01 / 2000

d = 5 x 10^{-6} m

The wavelength λ = (700 - 400) nm

λ = 300 x 10^{-9} m

To calculate how many full spectral orders that can be seen (400 to 700 nm) when it is illuminated by white light, we will use the below formula

SinФ = nλ / d

Φ = Sin^{-1} (nλ / d)

When n = 1

Φ = Sin^{-1}(300 x 10^{-9}/ 5 x 10^{-6} )

Φ = 3.4 degrees

when n = 2

Φ = Sin^{-1}(2 x 300 x 10^{-9}/ 5 x 10^{-6} )

Ф = 6.9 degrees

When n = 3

Ф = Sin^{-1}(3 x 300 x 10^{-9}/ 5 x 10^{-6} )

When n = 16

Ф = Sin^{-1}(16 x 300 x 10^{-9}/ 5 x 10^{-6} )

Ф = Sin^{-1}(0.96)

Ф = 73.7 degrees

when n = 17

Ф = Sin^{-1}(17 x 300 x 10^{-9}/ 5 x 10^{-6} )

Ф = Sin^{-1}(1.05)

Ф = Error ( that is, it does not exist)

Therefore, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.

Learn more about double slit here: brainly.com/question/4449144

6 0
2 years ago
Time (s)
olya-2409 [2.1K]

The moon orbiting the Earth

Explanation:

The motion of the moon orbiting the earth is a circular motion. Circular motion is simply the motion of an object in circle at constant speed.

  • A cannonball flying from a cannon is a projectile motion and not a circular motion.
  • A car moving along a straight track is a linear/translational motion.
  • Pendulum of a grandfather clock is a simple harmonic motion.

Learn more:

Circular motion brainly.com/question/2562955

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
I NEED THIS FAST
Novay_Z [31]
I think it is b , that what I would i pick
7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Maurice pulls on the end of a spring scale. He lets go of the end and observes the spring snap back into place. What force resto
    15·2 answers
  • Which stage occurs just before ignition in an internal combustion engine?
    6·2 answers
  • TESE
    10·1 answer
  • As you tune your radio to a higher frequency, from 88.5 FM to 103.3 FM, the wavelength of the wave that you are tuning in
    11·2 answers
  • How are evaporation and transpiration similar?
    6·2 answers
  • . Calculate the efficiency of a bicycle if the input work to turn the pedal is 45J and the output work is 20J. * 1 point 2.25 2.
    10·1 answer
  • The time required to produce one cycle of a wave is known as the waves
    13·1 answer
  • Which particles in an atom could demonstrate that opposite charges attract?
    8·2 answers
  • A ball thrown vertically upward is caught by the thrower after 2.93 s. Find the initial velocity of the ball. The acceleration o
    9·1 answer
  • Nathalie leaves a history classroom and walks 3 meters North to drinking fountain. Then she turns and walks 10 meters south to a
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!