I think the answer is a). There are 20 kinds of amino acid can form peptides and proteins. There are many possible combinations. And there are also different folding forms and structure that can lead differences in properties.
the first law says that the change in internal energy of a system is given by:
δ<span>E = δq + δw</span>
where δ<span>E is the i change in internal energy, </span>
<span>δq is the amount of thermal energy added to the system from the surroundings </span>
<span>δw is the l work done *on* the system *by* the surroundings. </span>
<span>For a system only undergoing expansion work,
δw = -p</span>δ<span>V, so: </span>
δE = δq - p δ<span>V </span>
when δV = 0, then δe=δq
Answer: 0.811m
Explanation: Molarity is the moles of solute present per kg of solvent.
Molar mass of C10H8 = . 128.17 g/mol
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
11.2g C10H8 = 11.2/128.17 g/mol C10H8
= 0.0874 mol C10H8
NOW 107.8g solvent (chloroform) contains 0.0879 molecules (naphthalene)
1000g '' will contain (0.0879/107.8 x 1000) mole solute
= 0.811 mole
Molarity of the solution is 0.811 m (option A)
Answer: option b. 1-chloro-4,4-dimethyl-2-pentene
Explanation: the numbering is done from the side that gives the double bond the lowest low count