1a. calcium chloride (CaCl2)
b. 2HCl (aq) + Ca(OH)2 (s) —> CaCl2 (aq) + 2H2O (l)
i’m not sure about the rest but i hope this helped ^^
Answer:
E = 29.7× 10⁻²⁰ j
Explanation:
Given data;
Frequency of light = 4.48 × 10¹⁴ Hz
Energy of photon = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h.f
E = energy of photon
h = planck's constant
f = frequency
E = h.f
E = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Kg.m² /s × 4.48 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
E = 29.7× 10⁻²⁰ Kg.m²/s²
Kg.m²/s² = j
E = 29.7× 10⁻²⁰ j
Answer:
2.1056L or 2105.6mL
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 10g of Na2CO3. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of Na2CO3 = (23x2) + 12 + (16x3) = 106g/mol
Mass of Na2CO3 = 10g
Mole of Na2CO3 =.?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Na2CO3 = 10/106
Mole of Na2CO3 = 0.094 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole CO2 produced by the reaction of 0.094 mole of Na2CO3. This is illustrated below:
Na2CO3 + 2HCl —> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Na2CO3 reacted to produce 1 mole of CO2.
Therefore, 0.094 mole of Na2CO3 will also react to 0.094 mole of CO2.
Next, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.094 mole of CO2 at STP. This is illustrated below:
1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L at STP. This implies that 1 mole CO2 occupies 22.4L at STP.
Now, if 1 mole of CO2 occupy 22.4L at STP, then, 0.094 mole of CO2 will occupy = 0.094 x 22.4 = 2.1056L
Therefore, the volume of CO2 produced is 2.1056L or 2105.6mL
Answer:
The answer to the questions are as follows
Reaction B is 4426.28 times faster than reaction A
(b) Reaction B is faster.
Explanation:
To solve the question we are meant to compare both reactions to see which one is faster
The values of the given activation energies are as follows
For A
Ea = 95.00 kJ mol–1 (22.71 kcal mol–1) and
for B
Ea = 74.20 kJ mol–1 (17.73 kcal mol–1)
T is the same for both reactions and is equal to 298 k
Concentration of both reaction = 1M
The Arrhenius Law is given by
k = 
Where
k = rate constant
Ea = activation energy
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature (Kelvin
)
A = Arrhenius factor
Therefore
For reaction A, the rate constant k₁ is given by k₁ = 
And for B the rate constant k₂ is given by k₂ = 
k₁ = A×2.225×10⁻¹⁷
k₂ = A×9.850×10⁻¹⁴
As seen from the above Reaction B is faster than reaction A by (A×9.850×10⁻¹⁴)/(A×2.225×10⁻¹⁷) or 4426.28 times
+2, because the element has more protons than electrons now