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irina [24]
3 years ago
6

How are compound, elements, and mixure different

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fofino [41]3 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Compound: a substance that is made up of more than 1 type of atom bonded together Example: H2O

Mixture: combination of two or more elements or compounds not chemicaly bonded together. example: Sugar and salt in one container

elements pure substance of an atom. Example: hydrogen

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Determine the oxidation number for nitrogenin
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

1(a) N = 3

(b) N = 0

(c) N = 5

(d) N = -2

(2) Molecular formula for benzene is C6H6

Explanation:

1(a) N02 1-

N + (2×-2) = -1

N-4 = -1

N = -1+4 = 3

(b) N2

2(N) = 0

N = 0/2 = 0

(c) NO2Cl

N + ( 2×-2) + (-1) = 0

N - 4 - 1 = 0

N - 5 = 0

N = 0+5 = 5

(d) N2H4

2(N) + (4×1) = 0

2N + 4 = 0

2N = 0 - 4 = -4

N = -4/2 = -2

(2) Molcular mass of benzene = 78g/mole = (6×12g of carbon) + (6×1g of hydrogen) = 72+6 = 78g/mole

Therefore, molecular formula for benzene is C6H6

7 0
3 years ago
How many chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine?
erik [133]

Answer:

5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 6.023 * 10²³ atoms, 8.3 moles of the compound how many atoms does it have?

amount of atoms=\frac{8.3 moles*6.023*10^{23}atoms }{1 mole}

amount of atoms≅ 5*10²⁴ atoms

<u><em>5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
Place each statement in the column of the particle that it best describes.<br> Refer To Photo
MrRa [10]

The options are labelled as:

1     2

3    4

5    6

7    8

Protons: 1, 5, 7

Neutrons: 2, 8

Electron: 3, 4, 6

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an atom with 15 neutrons and 13 electrons ?
slava [35]
The mass would be 28. The mass of an atom equals the number of neutrons and protons added together. In this case, they do not say the protons. But we must use our inside knowledge to know that the number of protons equals the number of electrons. Thus, your number of protons would be 13
4 0
3 years ago
A model of an ideal gas is shown here. A student designs an experiment to test the impact of increasing the pressure on the syst
k0ka [10]

A. As pressure on the gas increases, the volume and temperature will both decrease

6 0
3 years ago
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