2.4 × 10⁻² is the pH of a solution
What is the short definition of pH?
- The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality. Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7.
- In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.
Equation representing the i onization of Na₃PO₄ is as fallow
Na₃PO₄ → PO₄³⁻ + 3Na⁺
Concentration of Na₃PO₄ = 
Since 1 mol of Na₃PO₄ forms 1 mol of PO₄³⁻ [ PO₄³⁻ ] = [ Na₃PO₄ ] = 0.164 M
Equation representing the i onization of HPO²⁻₄ is as fallow
HPO²⁻₄ → PO₄³⁻ + H⁺
Acidionization constant Ka₃ of HPO²⁻₄ = 4. 17 × 10⁻¹³
Baseionization constant Kb₃ of PO₄³⁻ = Ka₃/ Kb₃
= 1 .0 × 10⁻¹⁴/ 4. 17 × 10⁻¹³ = 2.4 × 10⁻²
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It might me b but I am not sure
Answer:
the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3
Explanation:
the unbalanced reaction would be
Co(NO₃)₂+ Al → Al(NO₃)₃ + Co
One way to solve is to build a system of linear equations for each element (or group as NO₃) , knowing that the number of atoms of each element is conserved.
For smaller reactions a quick way to solve it can be:
- First the Co as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient
- Then the Al as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient
- After that we look at the nitrates . There are 2 as reactants and 3 as products . Since the common multiple is 6 then multiply the reactant by 3 and the product by 2.
Finally the balanced equation will be
3 Co(NO₃)₂+ 2 Al → 2 Al(NO₃)₃ + 3 Co
then the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3