Answer:
2.82 L
T₁ = 303 K
T₂ = 263 K
The final volume is smaller.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial temperature (T₁): 30 °C
- Initial volume (V₁): 3.25 L
- Final temperature (T₂): -10 °C
Step 2: Convert the temperatures to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
T₁: K = 30°C + 273.15 = 303 K
T₂: K = -10°C + 273.15 = 263 K
Step 3: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Assuming constant pressure and ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume using Charles' law. Since the temperature is smaller, the volume must be smaller as well.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁
V₂ = 3.25 L × 263 K/303 K = 2.82 L
The atoms of hydrogen that are present in 7.63 g of ammonia(NH3)
find the moles of NH3 =mass/molar mass
7.63 g/ 17 g/mol = 0.449 moles
since there is 3 atoms of H in NH3 the moles of H = 0.449 x 3 = 1.347 moles
by use of 1 mole = 6.02 x10^23 atoms
what about 1.347 moles
= 1.347 moles/1 moles x 6.02 x10^23 atoms = 8.11 x10^23 atoms of Hydrogen
If you have a book, read it!! I promise you, it tells you this answer!
Heat energy is needed for evaporation to happen.
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