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nevsk [136]
2 years ago
11

How many times has the Sun orbited around the Milky Way since the Sun first formed, if the Sun makes one orbit every 231 million

years
Physics
1 answer:
natta225 [31]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It would depend on the amount of years.

Explanation:


I don’t think this is very helpful-

Have a great day!

Anygays-

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A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 m away. If a man 2 m tall walks from the spotlight toward the building at a speed
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

0.6375 m/s

Explanation:

Let x be the distance of the man from the building

from the figure attached

initially the value of x=12

Given:

\frac{dx}{dt}=-1.7m/s

where the negative sign depicts that the distance of the man from the building is decreasing.

Now, Let The length of the shadow be = y

we have to calculate \frac{dy}{dt} when x=4

from the similar triangles

we have,

\frac{2}{12-x}=\frac{y}{12}    

or

y=\frac{24}{12-x}

Differentiating with respect to time 't' we get

\frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{24}{12-x}^2\frac{-dx}{dt}

or

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{24}{12-x}^2\frac{dx}{dt}

Now for x = 4, and \frac{dx}{dt}=-1.7m/s  we have,

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{24}{12-4}^2\times (-1.7)

or

\frac{dy}{dt}=-0.6375m/s

<u>here, the negative sign depicts the decrease in length and in the question it is asked the decreasing rate  thus, the answer is </u><u>0.6375m/s</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Two men are standing on a frictionless ice surface holding opposite ends of a rope. One man (mass = 80 kg) pulls on the rope wit
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The acceleration of man 1 and 2 is 3.125\ m/s^2 and 4.167\ m/s^2.

Explanation:

Mass of man 1, m₁ = 80 kg

Mass of man 2, m₂ = 60 kg

One man pulls on the rope with a force of 250 N.

Let a₁ is acceleration of man 1,

F = m₁a₁

a_1=\dfrac{F}{m_1}\\\\a_1=\dfrac{250}{80}\\\\a_1=3.125\ m/s^2

Let a₂ is acceleration of man 1,

F = m₂a₂

a_2=\dfrac{F}{m_2}\\\\a_2=\dfrac{250}{60}\\\\a_2=4.167\ m/s^2

So, the acceleration of man 1 and 2 is 3.125\ m/s^2 and 4.167\ m/s^2.

7 0
3 years ago
The figure shows two forces acting on an object, with magnitudes F1 = 78 N and F2 = 26 N.
Stels [109]
A 52 N is your answer
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a 100 mm diameter horizontal pipe, a venturimeter of 0.5 contraction ratio has been fitted. The head of water on the meter wh
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s

Explanation:

Given:

Diameter of the pipe = 100mm = 0.1m

Contraction ratio = 0.5

thus, diameter at the throat of venturimeter = 0.5×0.1m = 0.05m

The formula for discharge through a venturimeter is given as:

Q=C_d\frac{A_1A_2}{\sqrt{A_1^2-A_2^2}}\sqrt{2gh}

Where,

C_d is the coefficient of discharge = 0.97 (given)

A₁ = Area of the pipe

A₁ = \frac{\pi}{4}0.1^2 = 7.85\times 10^{-3}m^2

A₂ = Area at the throat

A₂ = \frac{\pi}{4}0.05^2 = 1.96\times 10^{-3}m^2

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

Now,

The gauge pressure at throat = Absolute pressure - The atmospheric pressure

⇒The gauge pressure at throat = 2 - 10.3 = -8.3 m (Atmosphric pressure = 10.3 m of water)

Thus, the pressure difference at the throat and the pipe = 3- (-8.3) = 11.3m

Substituting the values in the discharge formula we get

Q=0.97\frac{7.85\times 10^{-3}\times 1.96\times 10^{-3}}{\sqrt{7.85\times 10^{-3}^2-1.96\times 10^{-3}^2}}\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 11.3}

or

Q=\frac{0.97\times15.42\times 10^{-6}\times 14.88}{7.605\times 10^{-3}}

or

Q = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s

Hence, the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s

5 0
3 years ago
The density, or intensity, of a magnetic field is called flux.<br> True<br> False
aev [14]

Answer:

True :)

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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