Would it be faster for you to travel from planet to planet within a solar system, from star to star within a galaxy, or from gal
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Elastic Potential Energy </u>
Is the energy stored in an elastic material like a spring of constant k, in which case the energy is proportional to the square of the change of length Δx and the constant k.
Given a rubber band of a spring constant of k=5700 N/m that is holding potential energy of PE=8600 J, it's required to find the change of length under these conditions.
Solving for Δx:
Substituting:
Calculating:
Answer:
a) -1.325 μC
b) 4.17μC
Explanation:
First, you need to know that charge is conserved. So, the adition of the charges, as there is no lost in charge, should always be the same. Also, after the wire is removed, both spheres will have the same charge, trying to find equilibrium. In summary:
We know both q1f and q2f must be positive, because the negative charge at the beginning was the the smaller.
The electrostatic force is equal to:
K is the Coulomb constant, equal to 9*10^9 Nm^2/C^2
Now, we are told that the electrostatic force after the wire is equal to 0.0443 N:
Originally, the force is negative because it was an attraction force, therefore, its direction was opposite to the direction of the repulsive force after the wire:
Solving the quadratic equation:
for this values q_1 wil be:
So as you can see, the negative charge will always be -1.325 μC and the positive 4.17μC