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Y_Kistochka [10]
2 years ago
9

Beta emission, alpha emission, positron emission, and electron capture are processes that result in a change in atomic number. W

hich process results in a change in mass number?
Physics
1 answer:
Tema [17]2 years ago
5 0

Alpha emission is the process results in a change in mass number. Option B is correct.

<h3>What is mass number?</h3>

The total number of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus is known as the mass number, often known as the atomic mass number or nucleon number.

It's about the same as the atom's atomic mass, expressed in atomic mass units.

The alpha particle is a helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons in an alpha decay or alpha emission. The number of protons and neutrons is reduced by two as a result of this action.

The quantity of protons and neutrons is affected by gamma emission descent. Also, while electron capture has no effect on the number of neutrons, it does raise the 1 also number of protons by one.

Alpha emission is the process results in a change in mass number.

Hence option B is correct.

To learn more about the mass number, refer:

brainly.com/question/4408975

#SPJ1

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The question is incomplete. I can help you by adding the information missing. They want you to calculate a) the radius of the cyclotron orbit for an electron with speed 1.0 * 10^6 m/s^2 and b) the radius of a cyclotron orbit for a proton with speed 5.0 * 10^4 m/s.

The two tasks involve combining the equations of the magnectic force and the centripetal force in a circular motion.

When you do that, you will obtain an expression to find the radius of the circular motion, which is the radius of the cyclotron that impulses the particles.

a)

Magentic force, F = q*v*B

q is the charge of the electron = 1.6 * 10^ -19 C
v is the speed = 1.0 * 10 ^ 6 m/s
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Centripetal force, F = m*Ac = m * v^2 / R

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Ac = centripetal acceleration
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Now equal the two forces: q*v*B = m * v^2 / R => R =  m*v / (q*B)

=> R = (9.11 * 10^31 kg) (1.0*10^6m/s) / [ (1.6 * 10^-19C)* (5.0 * 10^-5T) ]

=> R = 0.114 m

b) The equations are the same, just now use the speed, charge and mass of the proton instead of those of the electron.

R = m*v / (qB) = (1.66*10^-27 kg)(5.0*10^4 m/s) / [(1.6*10^-19C)(5*10^-5T)]

=> R = 10.4 m

 

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