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3 years ago

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.0g of kno3 in 250 ml of solution

Chemistry

1 answer:

maw [93]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Mass of KNO3= 10g

Molar mass of KNO3 = 101.1032g/mol

Volume = 250ml = 0.25L

No of mole on of KNO3 = mass of KNO3/Molar mass of KNO3

no of mole of KNO3 = 10/101.1032

No of mole of KNO3 = 0.09891

molarity of KNO3 = no of mole of KNO3/Vol (L)

Molarity = 0.09891/0.25 = 0.3956M

Molarity of KNO3 = 0.3956M

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A student balances the following redox reaction using half-reactions.

ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer: 6.

Explanation:

1) Aluminum

$Al^0-3e^----\ \textgreater \ Al^{3+}$

So each atom of aluminum lost 3 electrons to pass from 0 oxidation state to 3+ oxidation state.

2) Manganesium

$Mn^{2+}+2e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ Mn$

So, each ion of Mn(2+) gained 2 electrons pass from 2+ oxidation state to 0.

3) Balance

Multiply aluminum half-reaction (oxidation) by 2 and multiply manganesium half-raction (reduction) by 3:

$2Al^{0}-6e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ 2Al^{3+}

3Mn^{2+}+6e^{-}---\ \textgreater \ 3Mn^{0}$

4) Net equation

Add the two half-equations:

$2Al^{0}+3Mn^{2+}----\ \textgreater \ 2Al^{3+}+3Mn^{0}$

As you see the left side has 2 Al, 3Mn, and 3*2 positive charges.

The right side has 2 Al, 3 Mn, and 2*3 positive charges.

So, the equation is balanced.

5) Count the number of electrons involved.

As you see 2 atoms of aluminum lost 6 electrons (3 each).

That is the answer to the question. 6 electrons will be lost.

5 0

2 years ago

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The reaction in Fe + O2→Fe2O3 is an example of a(n): A. combination reaction. B. decomposition reaction. C. aqueous reaction. D.

motikmotik

This is a combination reaction because two molecules becomes one

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3 years ago

Help??

kvasek [131]

Answer:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = 24.54 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium chloride decomposed = ?

Mass of chlorine gas formed = 15 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NaCl → 2Na + Cl₂

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.21 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with NaCl from balance chemical equation.

Cl₂ : NaCl

1 : 2

0.21 : 2×0.21 = 0.42 mol

Mass of Sodium chloride decompose:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.42 mol × 58.44 g/mol

Mass = 24.54 g

4 0

2 years ago

Name: _________________ Temperature o fwater_25_degreecent.YOU MUST SHOW ALL CALCULATIONS TO RECEIVE CREDIT FOR THEM! DATA ANALY

Anton [14]

Answer:

1. 0.02 M

2. 0.01 M

3. 4×10⁻⁶

Explanation:

We know that V₁S₁ = V₂S₂

Concentration of HCl = 0.05 M

end point comes at = 10 ml

So, concentration of OH⁻(aq) = [OH⁻(aq)] ⇒ (0.05 × 10) ÷ 25 ⇒ 0.02 M

2mol of OH⁻(aq) ≡ 1 mole of Ca²⁺(aq)

[Ca²⁺] = 0.02 ÷ 2 = 0.01 M

$K_{sp}$ = [Ca²⁺(aq)] [OH⁻(aq)]²

Ca(OH)₂ (aq) ⇄ Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq)

$K_{sp}$ = [0.01 × (0.02)²] = 4×10⁻⁶

If reaction is exothermic which means heat energy will get evolved as a result temperature of the reaction media will get increased during the course of the reaction. If temperature is externally increased, the reaction will go backward to accumulate extra heat energy.

$K_{sp}$ value describes the solubility of a particular ionic compound. The higher the $K_{sp}$ value, the higher the Solubility will be.

This may be due to uncommon ion effect. The process of other ions (K⁺ or Na⁺) may increase the solubility

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2 years ago

Which event may occur when ocean salinity increases?

Vladimir [108]

It’s d like 100000000% trust me

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3 years ago

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