Molarity (M) is the concentration of a solution expressed as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution: Molarity (M) = moles solute. liters solution.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water required to prepare given amount of salt is 398.4 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume of solution, we use the equation used to calculate the molarity of solution:
We are given:
Molarity of solution = 0.16 M
Given mass of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate = 16 g
Molar mass of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate = 251 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Volume of water = Volume of solution = 398.4 mL
Hence, the amount of water required to prepare given amount of salt is 398.4 mL
1.one substance must dissolve another : the solvent breaks the the solute causing it to dissociate into the solvent it can be both solids or gases that dissolve in the solute
2.the melting point will be higher than 100 degrees as the salt causes the solution to gain a higher melting point
3.either released or absorbed : energy is required to dissolve the solute but the solute may also release energy
4.the salt dissolved most quickly in the warm water : as there is more energy for the solute to dissolve
hope that helps