1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ioda
3 years ago
6

A chef plans to mix 100% vinegar with italian dressing. the italian dressing contains 13% vinegar. the chef wants to make 150 mi

lliliters of a mixture that contains 42% vinegar. how much vinegar and how much italian dressing should she use?
Chemistry
1 answer:
charle [14.2K]3 years ago
6 0
To determine the volume of both concentration of vinegar, we need to set up two equations since we have two unknowns. 

For the first equation, we do a mass balance:

mass of 100% vinegar + mass of 13% vinegar = mass of 42% vinegar

Assuming they have the same densities, then we can write this equation in terms of volume.

V(100%) + V(13%) = V(42%)
   we let x = V(100%)
             y = V(13%)

x + y = 150

For the second equation, we do a component balance:

1.00x + .13y = 150(.42)
x + .13y = 63

The two equations are
x + y = 150
x + .13y = 63

Solving for x and y,
x = 50
y = 100

Therefore, you need to mix 50 mL of the 100% vinegar and 100 mL of the 13% vinegar.

You might be interested in
Materials: • One disposable plastic cup • One disposable plastic spoon (plastic fork or knife may be used instead) • Thermometer
Leya [2.2K]
I'm not sure what the question is, this is a lab proecdure
4 0
3 years ago
When 20.0 g of KI are dissolved in 50.0 mL of distilled water in a calorimeter, the temperature drops from 24.0 °C to 19.0 °C. C
Reil [10]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<em>8.67kJ/mol</em>

<h2>Explanations</h2>

The formula for calculating the amount of heat absorbed by the water is given as:

\begin{gathered} q=mc\triangle t \\ q=50\times4.18\frac{J}{g^oC}\times(19-24) \\ q=50\times4.18\times(-5) \\ q=-1045Joules \\ q=-1.045kJ \end{gathered}

Determine the moles of KI

\begin{gathered} moles\text{ of KI}=\frac{mass\text{ of KI}}{molar\text{ mass of KI}} \\ moles\text{ of KI}=\frac{20g}{166g\text{/mol}} \\ moles\text{ of KI}=0.1205moles \end{gathered}

Since heat is lost, hence the enthalpy change of the solution will be negative that is:

\begin{gathered} \triangle H=-q \\ \triangle H=-(-1.045kJ) \\ \triangle H=1.045kJ \end{gathered}

Determine the enthalpy of solution in kJ•mol-1

\begin{gathered} \triangle H_{diss}=\frac{1.045kJ}{0.1205mole} \\ \triangle H_{diss}\approx8.67kJmol^{-1} \end{gathered}

Hence the enthalpy of solution in kJ•mol-1 for KI is 8.67kJ/mol

4 0
1 year ago
Which state of matter has the most energy?
Softa [21]
It’s gas because the molecules are moving quicker.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why was daltons theory more successful than Democritus's theory
Daniel [21]
Because dalton had the facts from other's experiments. Democritus just had an unproven theory.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are metals and non metals in a backpack
Svet_ta [14]
Non metals could be:
pencils
books
paper

metals could be:
pens 
Tablet/Phone
6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Help, cant get it. Answers in picture
    11·1 answer
  • When naming organic compounds, there are strict rules regarding punctuation.
    6·1 answer
  • Which atom is most likely to accept electrons to form an ionic bond?
    15·1 answer
  • How many valence electrons are in oxygen?
    6·1 answer
  • 47.060 centimeters to meters 470.6
    9·1 answer
  • Helppppppppppppppppppppppppp
    7·2 answers
  • What directions do periods go on a periodic table
    8·1 answer
  • A sample of a gas is placed inside a cylinder that is a fixed size. The cylinder is heated as additional gas is added to it. Wha
    8·2 answers
  • How do carbon atoms form many organic compounds
    12·2 answers
  • Use wedge-bond perspective drawings (if necessary) to sketch the atom positions in a general molecule of formula (not shape clas
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!