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tia_tia [17]
2 years ago
7

A bus wheel has a diameter of 0.80 m and an angular velocity of 20 rad/s. What is the linear velocity of the wheel?

Physics
1 answer:
JulsSmile [24]2 years ago
4 0

The linear velocity of the wheel is 16 m/s.

<h3 /><h3>What is linear velocity?</h3>

Linear velocity is the rate of change of displacement with regard to time when the object is moving in a straight line

To calculate the linear velocity of the wheel, we use the formula below.

Formula:

  • v = ωr............. Equation 1

Where:

  • v = Linear velocity
  • ω = Angular velocity
  • r = Radius of the wheel.

From the question,

Given:

  • ω = 20 rad/s
  • r = 0.80 m

Substitute these values into equation 1

  • v = 20(0.8)
  • v = 16 m/s.

Hence, The linear velocity of the wheel is 16 m/s.

Learn more about linear velocity here: brainly.com/question/25749514

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Two sound waves, from two different sources with the same frequency, 540 Hz, travel in the same direction at 330 m s . The sourc
oee [108]

Answer:

The value is \Delta  \phi   =   4.12 \ rad

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The frequency of each sound is  f_1 = f_2 = f =  540 \  Hz

      The speed of the sounds is  v = 330 \  m/s

       The  distance of the first source from the point considered is  a = 4.40 \  m

        The distance of the second source from the point considered is  b  = 4.00  \  m

Generally the phase angle made by the first sound wave at the considered point is mathematically represented as

           \phi_a =  2 \pi [\frac{a}{\lambda}  + ft]

Generally the phase angle made by the first sound wave at the considered point is mathematically represented as

           \phi_b =  2 \pi [\frac{b}{\lambda}  + ft]          

Here b is the distance o f the first wave from the considered point  

Gnerally the phase diffencence is mathematically represented as  

           \Delta \phi= \phi_a - \phi_b  =  2 \pi [\frac{ a}{\lambda}  + ft ] - 2 \pi [\frac{b}{\lambda}  + ft ]      

=>      \Delta  \phi   =   \frac{2\pi [ a - b]}{ \lambda }

Gnerally the wavelength is mathematically represented as

        \lambda  =  \frac{v}{f}

=>     \lambda  =  \frac{330}{540}

=>     \lambda  =  0.611 \ m

=>    \Delta  \phi   =   \frac{2* 3.142 [ 4.40 - 4.0 ]}{  0.611  }

=>    \Delta  \phi   =   4.12 \ rad

     

5 0
3 years ago
Consider a particle with initial velocity v⃗ that has magnitude 12.0 m/s and is directed 60.0 degrees above the negative x axis.
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

-6.0 m/s, 10.4 m/s

Explanation:

To find the x- and y- components, we have to apply the formulas:

v_x = v cos \theta

v_y = v sin \theta

where

v = 12.0 m/s is the magnitude of the vector

\theta is the angle between the direction of the vector and the positive x-axis

Here, the angle given is the angle above the negative x-axis; this means that the angle with respect to the positive x-axis is

\theta=180^{\circ} - 60^{\circ} = 120^{\circ}

So, the two components are:

v_x = (12.0 m/s) cos 120^{\circ}=-6.0 m/s

v_y = (12.0 m/s) sin 120^{\circ}=10.4 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A rope connects boat A to boat B. Boat A starts from rest and accelerates to a speed of 9.5 m/s in a time t = 47 s. The mass of
Contact [7]

Answer: 339.148N

Explanation:

Data

Time (t) = 47s

U = 0m/s

V = 9.5m/s

Mass of B = 540kg

Frictional force on B = 230N

Both boats are connected so if A moves, B moves too.

Acceleration of boat A =?

Using equation of motion,

V = u + at

9.5 = 0 + a*47

a = 9.5 / 47

a = 0.2021 m/s²

The force required to accelerate boat B since it's the same force moving both boats =?

F = Mass * acceleration

F = 540 * 0.2021 = 109.14N

A frictional force of 230N exists on boat B

Total force (Tension) = frictional force + normal force = (109.15 + 230)N = 339.148N

7 0
3 years ago
A car moves at a constant velocity of 30 m/s and has 3.6 × 105 J of kinetic energy. The driver applies the brakes and the car st
LekaFEV [45]

The force needed to the stop the car is -3.79 N.

Explanation:

The force required to stop the car should have equal magnitude as the force required to move the car but in opposite direction. This is in accordance with the Newton's third law of motion. Since, in the present problem, we know the kinetic energy and velocity of the moving car, we can determine the mass of the car from these two parameters.

So, here v = 30 m/s and k.E. = 3.6 × 10⁵ J, then mass will be

K.E = \frac{1}{2} * m*v^{2}  \\\\m = \frac{2*KE}{v^{2} } = \frac{2*3.6*10^{5} }{30*30}=800 kg

Now, we know that the work done by the brake to stop the car will be equal to the product of force to stop the car with the distance travelled by the car on applying the brake.Here it is said that the car travels 95 m after the brake has been applied. So with the help of work energy theorem,

Work done = Final kinetic energy - Initial kinetic energy

Work done = Force × Displacement

So, Force × Displacement = Final kinetic energy - Initial Kinetic energy.

Force * 95 = 0-3.6*10^{5}\\ \\Force =\frac{-3.6*10^{5} }{95}=-3.79 N

Thus, the force needed to the stop the car is -3.79 N.

5 0
3 years ago
The force experienced by a unit test charge is a measure of the strength of an electric:
Flauer [41]

an electric field is the answer

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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