The zone that gases always accelerate upward is the Luminous flame zone. The fire plume is the column of hot gases, flames and smoke rising above a fire. Gases accelerate upward toward the always luminous flame zone. The luminous flame height is the distance between the base of a flame and the point at which the plume is luminous half the time and transparent half the time.
First overtone of open organ pipe is given as

first overtone of closed organ pipe is given as

now they are in unison so we will have




so end correction of both pipes is e = 1 cm
Answer:
23.52092 J
Explanation:
m = Mass of block = 6.79 kg
s = Sliding distance = 2.82 m
= Angle of slide = 20.7°
= Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.425
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Work done by the force of gravity is given by

The work done by the force of gravity is 23.52092 J