Balanced there are 2 Al, 6 oxygens on both sides.
It is because in that time science was not established. This is, the experimentation to test hypotheses, which is a fundamental part of the scientific method, was not applied.
Atoms can not be seen, then they could only reflect or philosophize on this matter. This method is not able to give good answers to so complicated scientific matters.
Answer:
Hydrofluoric acid.
Explanation:
To know which of the acid is the strongest, let us determine the pka of each acid. This is illustrated below:
1. Acetic acid
Ka = 1.8x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 1.8x10^-5
pKa = 4.74
2. Benzoic acid
Ka = 6.5x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.5x10^-5
pKa = 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid.
Ka = 6.8x10^-4
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.8x10^-4
pKa = 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid
Ka = 3.0x10^-8
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 3.0x10^-8
pKa = 7.52
Note: the smaller the pKa value, the stronger the acid.
The pka of the various acids as calculated above is given below:
Acid >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pKa
1. Acetic acid >>>>>>>>>> 4.74
2. Benzoic acid >>>>>>>> 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid >>>> 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid >> 7.52
From the above illustration, we can see that hydrofluoric acid has the lowest pKa value. Therefore, hydrofluoric acid is the strongest among them.
Answer:
12.0108408
Explanation:
Denote the element with a letter like say X. Since it has a subscript of 5, then, X5.
Molecular mass=102.133g/mol.
% of X in compound =58.8/100
=0.588
Mass of X in the compound = 0.588*102.133 ( the % of X in compound * molar mass of compound)
= 60.054204
X5=60.054204
Then element X has a mass of 60.054204/5=12.0108408
Answer:
33.3 g AlCl3
Explanation:
First:
You need a balanced chem equation.
2Al + 3Cl2 --->2AlCl3
So now you use this to set up train track method which helps us cancel out the units. Also we dont care about chlorine because it is excess.
6.73g Al x 1mol Al/26.98g Al x 2mol AlCl3/2molAl x 133.34g AlCl3/1molAlCl3
= 33.3 g AlCl3