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aliya0001 [1]
2 years ago
15

5. Explain How does the presence of salts and acids accelerate the corrosion of metals?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dafna11 [192]2 years ago
3 0

\huge\mathbb\pink{ANSWER}

  • The presence of salts and acids accelerates corrosion by producing conductive solutions that make electron transfer easier
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How many moles of tin atoms are in a pure tin cup with a mass of 37.6 g ?
Georgia [21]
Tin is an element called Stannum and has the symbol Sn. Molar mass is the mass of 1 mol of a compound, 1 mol of any substance is made of 6.022 x 10²³ units, these units could be atoms making up an element or molecules making up a compound. 
While the number of atoms making up 1 mol is the same for any element, the weight of 1 mol of substance varies from one another.
In tin(Sn) molar mass - 118.71 g/mol
In 118.71 g - there's 1 mol of tin
therefore in 37.6 g of tin - 1 x 37.6 / 118.71 = 0.31 mol 
In 37.6 g of tin, there's 0.31 mol 
3 0
3 years ago
What volume of 0.08892 M HNO3 is required to react completetly with 0.2352 g of potassium hydrogen phosphate?
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Answer:

0.0303 Liters

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the potassium hydrogen phosphate = 0.2352

Molarity of the HNO₃ Solution = 0.08892 M

Now,

From the reaction it can be observed that 1 mol of potassium hydrogen phosphate reacts with 2 mol of HNO₃

The number of moles of 0.2352 g of potassium hydrogen phosphate

= Mass / Molar mass

also,

Molar mass of potassium hydrogen phosphate

= 2 × (39.09) + 1 + 30.97 + 4 × 16 = 174.15 g / mol

Number of moles = 0.2352 / 174.15 = 0.00135 moles

thus,

The number of moles of HNO₃ required for  0.00135 moles

= 2 ×  0.00135 mol of HNO₃

= 0.0027 mol of HNO₃

Now,

Molarity = Number of Moles / Volume

thus,

for 0.0027 mol of HNO₃, we have

0.08892 = 0.0027 / Volume

or

Volume =  0.0303 Liters

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The correct answer is b
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