Answer:
The correct option is b) In galaxy clusters
Explanation:
A type of galaxy that appear elliptical in shape and have an almost featureless and smooth image is known as the elliptical galaxy.
An elliptical galaxy is three dimensional and consists of more than one hundred trillion stars which are present in random orbits around the centre.
Elliptical galaxy is generally found in the galaxy clusters.
Answer:
33627.4 N/m
Explanation:
By Hook's law F = k x
where F= force applied
K= Spring constant
x= distance it compresses.
Since the force applied in this case will be the weight of the object that causes it to compress, so, the weight will be (175 * 9.8) = 1715N force which causes a compression (x) of 0.0510m.
So,
F = K x
K = F / x
K = 1715 / 0.0510
K = 33627N/m
When light goes from one medium to another, it changes angle. This is why it will look bent.